IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0023225.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multifunctionality and Diversity in Bacterial Biofilms

Author

Listed:
  • Hannes Peter
  • Irene Ylla
  • Cristian Gudasz
  • Anna M Romaní
  • Sergi Sabater
  • Lars J Tranvik

Abstract

Bacteria are highly diverse and drive a bulk of ecosystem processes. Analysis of relationships between diversity and single specific ecosystem processes neglects the possibility that different species perform multiple functions at the same time. The degradation of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) followed by respiration is a key bacterial function that is modulated by the availability of DOC and the capability to produce extracellular enzymes. In freshwater ecosystems, biofilms are metabolic hotspots and major sites of DOC degradation. We manipulated the diversity of biofilm forming communities which were fed with DOC differing in availability. We characterized community composition using molecular fingerprinting (T-RFLP) and measured functioning as oxygen consumption rates, the conversion of DOC in the medium, bacterial abundance and the activities of five specific enzymes. Based on assays of the extracellular enzyme activity, we calculated how the likelihood of sustaining multiple functions was affected by reduced diversity. Carbon source and biofilm age were strong drivers of community functioning, and we demonstrate how the likelihood of sustaining multifunctionality decreases with decreasing diversity.

Suggested Citation

  • Hannes Peter & Irene Ylla & Cristian Gudasz & Anna M Romaní & Sergi Sabater & Lars J Tranvik, 2011. "Multifunctionality and Diversity in Bacterial Biofilms," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(8), pages 1-8, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0023225
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023225
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0023225
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0023225&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0023225?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thomas Bell & Jonathan A. Newman & Bernard W. Silverman & Sarah L. Turner & Andrew K. Lilley, 2005. "The contribution of species richness and composition to bacterial services," Nature, Nature, vol. 436(7054), pages 1157-1160, August.
    2. Andy Hector & Robert Bagchi, 2007. "Biodiversity and ecosystem multifunctionality," Nature, Nature, vol. 448(7150), pages 188-190, July.
    3. Tom J. Battin & Louis A. Kaplan & J. Denis Newbold & Claude M. E. Hansen, 2003. "Contributions of microbial biofilms to ecosystem processes in stream mesocosms," Nature, Nature, vol. 426(6965), pages 439-442, November.
    4. Xiaozhen Mou & Shulei Sun & Robert A. Edwards & Robert E. Hodson & Mary Ann Moran, 2008. "Bacterial carbon processing by generalist species in the coastal ocean," Nature, Nature, vol. 451(7179), pages 708-711, February.
    5. Silke Langenheder & Mark T Bulling & Martin Solan & James I Prosser, 2010. "Bacterial Biodiversity-Ecosystem Functioning Relations Are Modified by Environmental Complexity," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(5), pages 1-9, May.
    6. Robert L. Sinsabaugh & Brian H. Hill & Jennifer J. Follstad Shah, 2009. "Ecoenzymatic stoichiometry of microbial organic nutrient acquisition in soil and sediment," Nature, Nature, vol. 462(7274), pages 795-798, December.
    7. Bradley J. Cardinale & Diane S. Srivastava & J. Emmett Duffy & Justin P. Wright & Amy L. Downing & Mahesh Sankaran & Claire Jouseau, 2006. "Effects of biodiversity on the functioning of trophic groups and ecosystems," Nature, Nature, vol. 443(7114), pages 989-992, October.
    8. Michel Loreau & Andy Hector, 2001. "Partitioning selection and complementarity in biodiversity experiments," Nature, Nature, vol. 412(6842), pages 72-76, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jasmin A Godbold & Rutger Rosenberg & Martin Solan, 2009. "Species-Specific Traits Rather Than Resource Partitioning Mediate Diversity Effects on Resource Use," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 4(10), pages 1-9, October.
    2. Luiz A. Domeignoz-Horta & Seraina L. Cappelli & Rashmi Shrestha & Stephanie Gerin & Annalea K. Lohila & Jussi Heinonsalo & Daniel B. Nelson & Ansgar Kahmen & Pengpeng Duan & David Sebag & Eric Verrecc, 2024. "Plant diversity drives positive microbial associations in the rhizosphere enhancing carbon use efficiency in agricultural soils," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    3. Susheel Bhanu Busi & Massimo Bourquin & Stilianos Fodelianakis & Grégoire Michoud & Tyler J. Kohler & Hannes Peter & Paraskevi Pramateftaki & Michail Styllas & Matteo Tolosano & Vincent Staercke & Mar, 2022. "Genomic and metabolic adaptations of biofilms to ecological windows of opportunity in glacier-fed streams," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Lei Wang & Xiaobo Huang & Jianrong Su, 2022. "Tree Species Diversity and Stand Attributes Differently Influence the Ecosystem Functions of Pinus yunnanensis Secondary Forests under the Climate Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-12, July.
    5. Kangwei Jiang & Qingqing Zhang & Yafei Wang & Hong Li & Yongqiang Yang & Tursunnay Reyimu, 2023. "The Combination of Plant Diversity and Soil Microbial Diversity Directly and Actively Drives the Multifunctionality of Grassland Ecosystems in the Middle Part of the Northern Slopes of the Tian Shan u," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-19, March.
    6. Amanda J Ashworth & Heather D Toler & Fred L Allen & Robert M Augé, 2018. "Global meta-analysis reveals agro-grassland productivity varies based on species diversity over time," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, July.
    7. Devan Allen McGranahan, 2014. "Ecologies of Scale: Multifunctionality Connects Conservation and Agriculture across Fields, Farms, and Landscapes," Land, MDPI, vol. 3(3), pages 1-31, July.
    8. Funk, Matt, 2008. "On the Problem of Sustainable Economic Development: A Theoretical Solution to this Prisoner's Dilemma," MPRA Paper 19025, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 08 Jun 2008.
    9. Pachepsky, Elizaveta & Bown, James L. & Eberst, Alistair & Bausenwein, Ursula & Millard, Peter & Squire, Geoff R. & Crawford, John W., 2007. "Consequences of intraspecific variation for the structure and function of ecological communities Part 2: Linking diversity and function," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 207(2), pages 277-285.
    10. Lingzhan Miao & Song Guo & Zhilin Liu & Songqi Liu & Guoxiang You & Hao Qu & Jun Hou, 2019. "Effects of Nanoplastics on Freshwater Biofilm Microbial Metabolic Functions as Determined by BIOLOG ECO Microplates," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-12, November.
    11. Sarah R. Weiskopf & Forest Isbell & Maria Isabel Arce-Plata & Moreno Di Marco & Mike Harfoot & Justin Johnson & Susannah B. Lerman & Brian W. Miller & Toni Lyn Morelli & Akira S. Mori & Ensheng Weng &, 2024. "Biodiversity loss reduces global terrestrial carbon storage," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    12. Tekwa, EW & Giles, Rachel K & Davis, Alexandra CD, 2022. "Theoretical foundation and empirical assessment of representation and meritocracy in academia," SocArXiv 4bd9r_v1, Center for Open Science.
    13. Anna Y. Alekseeva & Anneloes E. Groenenboom & Eddy J. Smid & Sijmen E. Schoustra, 2021. "Eco-Evolutionary Dynamics in Microbial Communities from Spontaneous Fermented Foods," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-19, September.
    14. Zhao, Zhengxin & Li, Zongyang & Li, Yao & Yu, Lianyu & Gu, Xiaobo & Cai, Huanjie, 2024. "Supplementary irrigation and reduced nitrogen application improve the productivity, water and nitrogen use efficiency of maize-soybean intercropping system in the semi-humid drought-prone region of Ch," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    15. Meinard, Yves & Grill, Philippe, 2011. "The economic valuation of biodiversity as an abstract good," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(10), pages 1707-1714, August.
    16. Guangzhou Wang & Haley M. Burrill & Laura Y. Podzikowski & Maarten B. Eppinga & Fusuo Zhang & Junling Zhang & Peggy A. Schultz & James D. Bever, 2023. "Dilution of specialist pathogens drives productivity benefits from diversity in plant mixtures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    17. Chen, Si & Shahi, Chander & Chen, Han Y.H. & Kumar, Praveen & Ma, Zilong & McLaren, Brian, 2018. "Trade-offs and Synergies Between Economic Gains and Plant Diversity Across a Range of Management Alternatives in Boreal Forests," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 162-172.
    18. Jaehee Hwang, 2022. "Who Becomes a Fisherman? A Two-Stage Sample Selection Analysis on Small-Scale Fishery Choice and Income in Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-21, February.
    19. Horna, Daniela & Katungi, Enid & Kwikiriza, Norman, 2011. "Estimating the role of spatial varietal diversity on crop productivity within an abatement framework: The case of banana in Uganda," IFPRI discussion papers 01051, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    20. Plekhanova, Elena & Niklaus, Pascal A. & Gastellu-Etchegorry, Jean-Philippe & Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela, 2021. "How does leaf functional diversity affect the light environment in forest canopies? An in-silico biodiversity experiment," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 440(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0023225. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.