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Landholding, Rural Fertility and Internal Migration in Developing Countries. Econometric Evidence from Cross-National Data

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  • R. E. BILSBORROW

    (Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina)

  • C. R. WINEGARDEN

    (Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina)

Abstract

We develop an empirical model of the interaction of rural fertility and ruralurban migration which incorporates the effects of landholding patterns. Crosssection data for 26 developing countries are used to test the model. The statistical results support the hypothesis of a positive relationship between fertility and outmigration in the rural sector and lend credence to some of the propositions regarding the impact of landholding patterns. A reduced form of the model is derived from the statistical results, and its policy implications are considered.

Suggested Citation

  • R. E. Bilsborrow & C. R. Winegarden, 1985. "Landholding, Rural Fertility and Internal Migration in Developing Countries. Econometric Evidence from Cross-National Data," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 24(2), pages 125-149.
  • Handle: RePEc:pid:journl:v:24:y:1985:i:2:p:125-149
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    File URL: http://www.pide.org.pk/pdf/PDR/1985/Volume2/125-149.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mohammad, Irfan & Farooq, G. M. & Khan, Zubaida & Mohammad, Rafiq & Tariq, Javed Khan & Nasir, Mueen, 1983. "An Investigation of Household Reproductive Behaviour in Pakistan," MPRA Paper 39571, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Todaro, Michael P, 1969. "A Model for Labor Migration and Urban Unemployment in Less Developed Countries," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(1), pages 138-148, March.
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    6. Winegarden, C R, 1984. "Income Redistribution versus Accelerated Economic Growth: A Comparison of Demographic Effects," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 46(3), pages 255-271, August.
    7. Anker, Richard, 1978. "An Analysis of Fertility Differentials in Developing Countries," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 60(1), pages 58-69, February.
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    9. repec:bla:revinw:v:26:y:1980:i:1:p:19-66 is not listed on IDEAS
    10. Greenwood, Michael J, 1975. "Research on Internal Migration in the United States: A Survey," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 13(2), pages 397-433, June.
    11. Robert Summers & Irving B. Kravis & Alan Heston, 1980. "International Comparisons Of Real Product And Its Composition: 1950–77," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 26(1), pages 19-33, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Muhammad Irfan, 2010. "A Review of the Labour Market Research at PIDE 1957-2009," PIDE Books, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, number 2010:1 edited by Rashid Amjad & Aurangzeb A. Hashmi.
    2. Nazli Baydar & Michael White & Charles Simkins & Ozer Babakol, 1990. "Effects of agricultural development policies on migration in peninsular Malaysia," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 27(1), pages 97-109, February.

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