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Input Demand and Output Supply on Irish Farms--A Micro-economic Approach

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  • Higgins, James

Abstract

In this paper a profit-function approach is used to derive a set of input-demand and output-supply equations, the parameters of which are used to estimate a set of own and cross price elasticities of demand and supply. Both compensated and uncompensated elasticity estimates are presented. The methodology used permitted the testing of some of the assumptions of the neoclassical th eory of the firm. The data used are from a cross section of farms. While the empirical results did not meet some of the requirements of profit maximization, the methodology proved useful in describing the interrelationships between outputs and inputs. Copyright 1986 by Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Higgins, James, 1986. "Input Demand and Output Supply on Irish Farms--A Micro-economic Approach," European Review of Agricultural Economics, Oxford University Press and the European Agricultural and Applied Economics Publications Foundation, vol. 13(4), pages 477-493.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:erevae:v:13:y:1986:i:4:p:477-93
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    Cited by:

    1. Rathnayake, Chinthani & Malcolm, Bill & Griffith, Garry & Sinnett, Alex & Deane, Paul, 2023. "Using Nitrogen Fertilizer to Grow Irrigated Cotton in Australia: Marginal Benefits and Costs of Nitrogen and Nitrous Oxide Emissions," AFBM Journal, Australasian Farm Business Management Network, vol. 20(4), October.
    2. Francois Bonnieux, 1989. "Estimating regional-level input demand for french agriculture using a Translog production function," Post-Print hal-01595670, HAL.
    3. Peichl, Andreas & Popp, Martin, 2022. "Can the Labor Demand Curve Explain Job Polarization?," IAB-Discussion Paper 202221, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    4. Lally, Breda & van Rensburg, Tom M., 2014. "Reducing nitrogen applications on Irish dairy farms: effectiveness and efficiency of different strategies," International Journal of Agricultural Management, Institute of Agricultural Management, vol. 4(1), October.
    5. Fernandez-Cornejo, Jorge, 1992. "Short- And Long-Run Demand And Substitution Of Agricultural Inputs," Northeastern Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 21(1), pages 1-14, April.
    6. Góral, Justyna & Rembisz, Włodzimierz, 2020. "The Model of Demand for Production Factors in Agriculture," Problems of Agricultural Economics / Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej 311224, Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics - National Research Institute (IAFE-NRI).
    7. Mbugua, Mercy Wanjiru & Irungu, Patrick & Nzuma, Jonathan, 2014. "Analysis Of Demand For Antibiotics In Poultry Production In Kiambu County, Kenya," Dissertations and Theses 269532, University of Nairobi, Department of Agricultural Economics.
    8. Molua, Ernest L., 2005. "The economics of tropical agroforestry systems: the case of agroforestry farms in Cameroon," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 7(2), pages 199-211, February.
    9. Reinhard, Stijn & Knox Lovell, C. A. & Thijssen, Geert J., 2000. "Environmental efficiency with multiple environmentally detrimental variables; estimated with SFA and DEA," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 121(2), pages 287-303, March.
    10. François Bonnieux & Pierre Rainelli, 1989. "Politiques agricoles et environnement dans les pays riches," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 189(1), pages 65-72.
    11. Lansink, Alfons Oude & Reinhard, Stijn, 2004. "Investigating technical efficiency and potential technological change in Dutch pig farming," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 79(3), pages 353-367, March.
    12. Herve Guyomard & Chantal Le Mouël & U. Vasavada, 1993. "Applying duality theory in agricultural production economics as a basis of policy decision making [[Application de la théorie de la dualité en économie de la production agricole : utilisation pour ," Post-Print hal-02850915, HAL.
    13. Francois Bonnieux & Pierre Rainelli, 1988. "Agricultural policy and environment in developed countries [Politique agricole et environnement dans les pays industrialisés]," Post-Print hal-02724957, HAL.
    14. Alfons Oude Lansink, 2001. "Long and Short Term Economies of Scope in Dutch Vegetable Production," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(1), pages 123-138, January.
    15. Fuller, Frank H., 1999. "Farm-Level Feed Demand In Turkey," 1999 Annual meeting, August 8-11, Nashville, TN 21534, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    16. Francois Bonnieux & Pierre Rainelli & Dominique Vermersch, 1994. "A policy scheme to reduce nitrate pollution. The case of livestock rearing," Post-Print hal-01937032, HAL.
    17. Breen, James P. & Clancy, Daragh & Donnellan, Trevor & Hanrahan, Kevin F., 2012. "Estimating the Elasticity of Demand and the Production Response for Nitrogen Fertiliser on Irish Farms," 86th Annual Conference, April 16-18, 2012, Warwick University, Coventry, UK 134965, Agricultural Economics Society.
    18. Alfons Oude Lansink & Geert Thijssen, 1998. "Testing among functional forms: an extension of the Generalized Box-Cox formulation," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(8), pages 1001-1010.
    19. Bezlepkina, Irina V. & Oude Lansink, Alfons G.J.M. & Oskam, Arie J., 2001. "Farm Firm Micro-Econometric Modelling:Empirical Evidence From Russian Dairy Farming," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20464, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).

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