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Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value

Author

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  • Ohlson, James
  • Gao, Zhan

Abstract

A recent paper by Ohlson and Juettner-Nauroth (2005) develops a model in which a firm's expected earnings and their growth determine its value. At least on its surface, the model appeals because it embeds the core principle used in investment practice and, further, generalizes the Constant Growth model (Gordon and Williams) without restricting the firm's dividend policy. This text reviews the valuation model and its properties. It also extends previous results by analyzing a number of issues not adequately covered in the original paper. These topics include the precise nature of dividend policy irrelevancy, how the model relates to other well-known valuation models, the role of accounting principles, and how it can be developed on the basis of an underlying information dynamics. A central result shows why the model should be accorded "benchmark" status.

Suggested Citation

  • Ohlson, James & Gao, Zhan, 2006. "Earnings, Earnings Growth and Value," Foundations and Trends(R) in Accounting, now publishers, vol. 1(1), pages 1-70, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:now:fntacc:1400000001
    DOI: 10.1561/1400000001
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Imtiaz Ahmad & Pascal Alphonse & Michel Levasseur, 2011. "Quel est l'impact de la croissance anormale des résultats sur l'évaluation boursière des entreprises ? Une comparaison internationale," Post-Print hal-00645363, HAL.
    2. Pope, Peter F., 2010. "Bridging the gap between accounting and finance," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 88-102.
    3. Pascal Alphonse & Michel Levasseur & Xia Zhang, 2012. "Les Cours Boursiers Et Les Previsions De Rentabilite Des Analystes Sont-Ils En Phase?," Post-Print hal-00690947, HAL.
    4. Ketterer, Simeon & Dionysiou, Dionysia & Eierle, Brigitte & Tsalavoutas, Ioannis, 2023. "Validating implied cost of capital with realized returns by using alternative measures of cash-flow news," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(6).
    5. Richardson, Scott & Tuna, Irem & Wysocki, Peter, 2010. "Accounting anomalies and fundamental analysis: A review of recent research advances," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(2-3), pages 410-454, December.
    6. Jennergren, L. Peter & Skogsvik, Kenth, 2007. "The Abnormal Earnings Growth Model: Applicability and Applications," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Business Administration 2007:11, Stockholm School of Economics.
    7. Rajan, Madhav & Reichelstein, Stefan J. & Soliman, Mark T., 2006. "Conservatism, Growth, and Return on Investment," Research Papers 1956, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
    8. Maureen McNichols & Madhav V. Rajan & Stefan Reichelstein, 2014. "Conservatism Correction for the Market-To-Book Ratio and Tobin's q," CESifo Working Paper Series 4626, CESifo.
    9. Hafiz Imtiaz AHMAD & Pascal ALPHONSE, 2014. "Stock Prices and Implied Abnormal Earnings Growth," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 4(1), pages 196-216.
    10. Pengguo Wang, 2014. "On the relevance of earnings components in valuation and forecasting," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 42(3), pages 399-413, April.
    11. Madhav V. Rajan & Stefan Reichelstein, 2009. "Depreciation Rules and the Relation between Marginal and Historical Cost," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(3), pages 823-865, June.
    12. Norio Kitagawa & Hyonok Kim & Masatoshi Goto, 2011. "The effect of non-financial risk information on the evaluation of implied cost of capitals," Discussion Papers 2011-07, Kobe University, Graduate School of Business Administration, revised Feb 2011.
    13. Norio Kitagawa & Masatoshi Gotoh, 2011. "Implied Cost of Capital over the Last 20 Years," The Japanese Accounting Review, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, vol. 1, pages 71-104, December.
    14. Alexander P. Paton & Damien Cannavan & Stephen Gray & Khoa Hoang, 2020. "Analyst versus model‐based earnings forecasts: implied cost of capital applications," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 60(4), pages 4061-4092, December.
    15. Echterling, F. & Eierle, B. & Ketterer, S., 2015. "A review of the literature on methods of computing the implied cost of capital," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 235-252.
    16. Skogsvik, Kenth & Juettner-Nauroth, Beate E., 2013. "A note on accounting conservatism in residual income and abnormal earnings growth equity valuation," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 70-80.
    17. Monahan, Steven J., 2018. "Financial Statement Analysis and Earnings Forecasting," Foundations and Trends(R) in Accounting, now publishers, vol. 12(2), pages 105-215, July.

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