IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v510y2014i7506d10.1038_nature13384.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An overview of N-heterocyclic carbenes

Author

Listed:
  • Matthew N. Hopkinson

    (Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster, Germany)

  • Christian Richter

    (Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster, Germany)

  • Michael Schedler

    (Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster, Germany)

  • Frank Glorius

    (Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster, Germany)

Abstract

N-heterocyclic carbenes are powerful tools in organic chemistry, with many commercially important applications; this overview describes their properties and potential uses.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew N. Hopkinson & Christian Richter & Michael Schedler & Frank Glorius, 2014. "An overview of N-heterocyclic carbenes," Nature, Nature, vol. 510(7506), pages 485-496, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:510:y:2014:i:7506:d:10.1038_nature13384
    DOI: 10.1038/nature13384
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/nature13384
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/nature13384?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xiaochen Wang & Rongxin Yang & Binbing Zhu & Yuxiu Liu & Hongjian Song & Jianyang Dong & Qingmin Wang, 2023. "Direct allylic acylation via cross-coupling involving cooperative N‑heterocyclic carbene, hydrogen atom transfer, and photoredox catalysis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Xin Li & Yi-Lin Wang & Chan Chen & Yan-Yan Ren & Ying-Feng Han, 2022. "A platform for blue-luminescent carbon-centered radicals," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    3. Lei Zhang & Zhe Chen & Zhenpeng Liu & Jun Bu & Wenxiu Ma & Chen Yan & Rui Bai & Jin Lin & Qiuyu Zhang & Junzhi Liu & Tao Wang & Jian Zhang, 2021. "Efficient electrocatalytic acetylene semihydrogenation by electron–rich metal sites in N–heterocyclic carbene metal complexes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
    4. Liang Ling & Chenyang Hu & Linhong Long & Xue Zhang & Lixing Zhao & Liu Leo Liu & Hui Chen & Meiming Luo & Xiaoming Zeng, 2023. "Chromium-catalyzed stereodivergent E- and Z-selective alkyne hydrogenation controlled by cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene ligands," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    5. Zi-Jing Zhang & Nicolas Jacob & Shilpa Bhatia & Philipp Boos & Xinran Chen & Joshua C. DeMuth & Antonis M. Messinis & Becky Bongsuiru Jei & João C. A. Oliveira & Aleksa Radović & Michael L. Neidig & , 2024. "Iron-catalyzed stereoselective C–H alkylation for simultaneous construction of C–N axial and C-central chirality," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    6. Aliah El Astal-Quirós & Valentina Carrarini & Francesca Zarotti & Atiq Ur Rahman & Agustí Lledós & Cristina G. Yebra & Ernesto de Jesús & Andrea Reale, 2024. "A Doublet State Palladium(I) N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complex as a Dopant and Stabilizer for Improved Photostability in Organic Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-19, August.
    7. Runbo Pei & Wenju Chang & Liancheng He & Tao Wang & Yue Zhao & Yong Liang & Xinping Wang, 2024. "Main-group compounds selectively activate natural gas alkanes under room temperature and atmospheric pressure," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    8. Zhen Lei & Mizuki Endo & Hitoshi Ube & Takafumi Shiraogawa & Pei Zhao & Koichi Nagata & Xiao-Li Pei & Tomoya Eguchi & Toshiaki Kamachi & Masahiro Ehara & Takeaki Ozawa & Mitsuhiko Shionoya, 2022. "N-Heterocyclic carbene-based C-centered Au(I)-Ag(I) clusters with intense phosphorescence and organelle-selective translocation in cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    9. Hai-Ying Wang & Xin-Han Wang & Bang-An Zhou & Chun-Lin Zhang & Song Ye, 2023. "Ketones from aldehydes via alkyl C(sp3)−H functionalization under photoredox cooperative NHC/palladium catalysis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    10. Jiayan Li & Ziyang Dong & Yang Chen & Zhanhui Yang & Xinen Yan & Meng Wang & Chenyang Li & Changgui Zhao, 2024. "N-Heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of planar-chiral cyclophanes via dynamic kinetic resolution," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    11. Peng Zhou & Wenchang Li & Jianyong Lan & Tingshun Zhu, 2022. "Electroredox carbene organocatalysis with iodide as promoter," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    12. Yuxing Cai & Yuxin Zhao & Kai Tang & Hong Zhang & Xueling Mo & Jiean Chen & Yong Huang, 2024. "Amide C–N bonds activation by A new variant of bifunctional N-heterocyclic carbene," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    13. Qingyun Wang & Shuquan Wu & Juan Zou & Xuyang Liang & Chengli Mou & Pengcheng Zheng & Yonggui Robin Chi, 2023. "NHC-catalyzed enantioselective access to β-cyano carboxylic esters via in situ substrate alternation and release," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:510:y:2014:i:7506:d:10.1038_nature13384. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.