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Divergent global precipitation changes induced by natural versus anthropogenic forcing

Author

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  • Jian Liu

    (Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment of Ministry of Education, School of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University
    State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China)

  • Bin Wang

    (University of Hawaii at Manoa)

  • Mark A. Cane

    (Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University)

  • So-Young Yim

    (University of Hawaii at Manoa)

  • June-Yi Lee

    (University of Hawaii at Manoa)

Abstract

Palaeoproxy evidence shows that the sea-surface-temperature gradient across the tropical Pacific Ocean strengthened during the Medieval Warm Period but weakens in model-projected future warming; this is because solar radiation induces greater precipitation for the same temperature change than greenhouse gases.

Suggested Citation

  • Jian Liu & Bin Wang & Mark A. Cane & So-Young Yim & June-Yi Lee, 2013. "Divergent global precipitation changes induced by natural versus anthropogenic forcing," Nature, Nature, vol. 493(7434), pages 656-659, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:493:y:2013:i:7434:d:10.1038_nature11784
    DOI: 10.1038/nature11784
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    Cited by:

    1. V. Savo & K. E. Kohfeld & J. Sillmann & C. Morton & J. Bailey & A. S. Haslerud & C. Le Quéré & D. Lepofsky, 2024. "Using human observations with instrument-based metrics to understand changing rainfall patterns," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Lu Liu & Weiyi Sun & Jian Liu, 2023. "Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Simulated Summer Extreme Precipitation Events under RCP4.5 Scenario in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-14, June.
    3. Ralph Trancoso & Jozef Syktus & Richard P. Allan & Jacky Croke & Ove Hoegh-Guldberg & Robin Chadwick, 2024. "Significantly wetter or drier future conditions for one to two thirds of the world’s population," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Osvaldo Sala & Laureano Gherardi & Debra Peters, 2015. "Enhanced precipitation variability effects on water losses and ecosystem functioning: differential response of arid and mesic regions," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 131(2), pages 213-227, July.
    5. Xiaoqing Shi & Tianling Qin & Hanjiang Nie & Baisha Weng & Shan He, 2019. "Changes in Major Global River Discharges Directed into the Ocean," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-19, April.
    6. Houkun Chu & Hong Ni & Jingyong Ma & Yuying Shen, 2022. "Effect of Precipitation Variation on Soil Respiration in Rain-Fed Winter Wheat Systems on the Loess Plateau, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-18, June.

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