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Extensive dynamic thinning on the margins of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets

Author

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  • Hamish D. Pritchard

    (British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK)

  • Robert J. Arthern

    (British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK)

  • David G. Vaughan

    (British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK)

  • Laura A. Edwards

    (School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol)

Abstract

Calculating on thin ice Mass loss from marginal glaciers along the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets is known to be contributing to sea-level rise but the precise magnitude and mechanisms are unclear, making it difficult to predict its potential future contribution to sea level. Surface mass loss is certainly a factor. Ice loss from faster glacier flow — called dynamical thinning — has been more difficult to pin down. High-resolution satellite altimetry measurements now show that dynamical thinning is far more important and extensive than previously thought, especially at ocean margins.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamish D. Pritchard & Robert J. Arthern & David G. Vaughan & Laura A. Edwards, 2009. "Extensive dynamic thinning on the margins of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets," Nature, Nature, vol. 461(7266), pages 971-975, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:461:y:2009:i:7266:d:10.1038_nature08471
    DOI: 10.1038/nature08471
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    Cited by:

    1. Anders Levermann & Jonathan Bamber & Sybren Drijfhout & Andrey Ganopolski & Winfried Haeberli & Neil Harris & Matthias Huss & Kirstin Krüger & Timothy Lenton & Ronald Lindsay & Dirk Notz & Peter Wadha, 2012. "Potential climatic transitions with profound impact on Europe," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 110(3), pages 845-878, February.
    2. Henning Åkesson & Mathieu Morlighem & Johan Nilsson & Christian Stranne & Martin Jakobsson, 2022. "Petermann ice shelf may not recover after a future breakup," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Maureen McHenry & Paul Dunlop, 2016. "The subglacial imprint of the last Newfoundland Ice Sheet, Canada," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(3), pages 462-483, May.
    4. Caroline Katsman & A. Sterl & J. Beersma & H. Brink & J. Church & W. Hazeleger & R. Kopp & D. Kroon & J. Kwadijk & R. Lammersen & J. Lowe & M. Oppenheimer & H. Plag & J. Ridley & H. Storch & D. Vaugha, 2011. "Exploring high-end scenarios for local sea level rise to develop flood protection strategies for a low-lying delta—the Netherlands as an example," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 109(3), pages 617-645, December.
    5. Thomas Slater & Andrew Shepherd & Malcolm McMillan & Amber Leeson & Lin Gilbert & Alan Muir & Peter Kuipers Munneke & Brice Noël & Xavier Fettweis & Michiel Broeke & Kate Briggs, 2021. "Increased variability in Greenland Ice Sheet runoff from satellite observations," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Benjamin J. Davison & Anna E. Hogg & Richard Rigby & Sanne Veldhuijsen & Jan Melchior Wessem & Michiel R. Broeke & Paul R. Holland & Heather L. Selley & Pierre Dutrieux, 2023. "Sea level rise from West Antarctic mass loss significantly modified by large snowfall anomalies," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    7. Michela Biasutti & Adam Sobel & Suzana Camargo & Timothy Creyts, 2012. "Projected changes in the physical climate of the Gulf Coast and Caribbean," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 112(3), pages 819-845, June.

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