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Marine microorganisms and global nutrient cycles

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  • Kevin R. Arrigo

    (Stanford University)

Abstract

The way that nutrients cycle through atmospheric, terrestrial, oceanic and associated biotic reservoirs can constrain rates of biological production and help structure ecosystems on land and in the sea. On a global scale, cycling of nutrients also affects the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Because of their capacity for rapid growth, marine microorganisms are a major component of global nutrient cycles. Understanding what controls their distributions and their diverse suite of nutrient transformations is a major challenge facing contemporary biological oceanographers. What is emerging is an appreciation of the previously unknown degree of complexity within the marine microbial community.

Suggested Citation

  • Kevin R. Arrigo, 2005. "Marine microorganisms and global nutrient cycles," Nature, Nature, vol. 437(7057), pages 349-355, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:437:y:2005:i:7057:d:10.1038_nature04159
    DOI: 10.1038/nature04159
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    Cited by:

    1. Tsakalakis, Ioannis & Pahlow, Markus & Oschlies, Andreas & Blasius, Bernd & Ryabov, Alexey B., 2018. "Diel light cycle as a key factor for modelling phytoplankton biogeography and diversity," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 384(C), pages 241-248.
    2. Nils Giordano & Marinna Gaudin & Camille Trottier & Erwan Delage & Charlotte Nef & Chris Bowler & Samuel Chaffron, 2024. "Genome-scale community modelling reveals conserved metabolic cross-feedings in epipelagic bacterioplankton communities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Ari J S Ferreira & Rania Siam & João C Setubal & Ahmed Moustafa & Ahmed Sayed & Felipe S Chambergo & Adam S Dawe & Mohamed A Ghazy & Hazem Sharaf & Amged Ouf & Intikhab Alam & Alyaa M Abdel-Haleem & H, 2014. "Core Microbial Functional Activities in Ocean Environments Revealed by Global Metagenomic Profiling Analyses," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(6), pages 1-11, June.
    4. Auguères, Anne-Sophie & Loreau, Michel, 2016. "Biotic regulation of non-limiting nutrient pools and coupling of biogeochemical cycles," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 334(C), pages 1-7.
    5. Toby Kenney & Hong Gu & Tianshu Huang, 2021. "Poisson PCA: Poisson measurement error corrected PCA, with application to microbiome data," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 77(4), pages 1369-1384, December.
    6. Beckmann, Aike & Hense, Inga, 2017. "The impact of primary and export production on the formation of the secondary nitrite maximum: A model study," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 359(C), pages 25-33.
    7. Cosme, Nuno & Koski, Marja & Hauschild, Michael Z., 2015. "Exposure factors for marine eutrophication impacts assessment based on a mechanistic biological model," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 317(C), pages 50-63.
    8. Gera, Anitha & Gayathri, R & Ezhilarasan, P & Ranga Rao, V & Ramana Murthy, M V, 2023. "Coupled physical-biogeochemical simulations of upwelling, ecological response to fresh water," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 476(C).
    9. Thomas J. Browning & C. Mark Moore, 2023. "Global analysis of ocean phytoplankton nutrient limitation reveals high prevalence of co-limitation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    10. Armstrong, Claire W. & Foley, Naomi S. & Tinch, Rob & van den Hove, Sybille, 2012. "Services from the deep: Steps towards valuation of deep sea goods and services," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 2(C), pages 2-13.
    11. Nam Seon Kang & Kichul Cho & Sung Min An & Eun Song Kim & Hyunji Ki & Chung Hyeon Lee & Grace Choi & Ji Won Hong, 2022. "Taxonomic and Biochemical Characterization of Microalga Graesiella emersonii GEGS21 for Its Potential to Become Feedstock for Biofuels and Bioproducts," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-24, November.

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