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Two-dimensional semiconductors in the regime of strong light-matter coupling

Author

Listed:
  • Christian Schneider

    (Universität Würzburg)

  • Mikhail M. Glazov

    (Ioffe Institute)

  • Tobias Korn

    (Universität Regensburg)

  • Sven Höfling

    (Universität Würzburg
    University of St. Andrews)

  • Bernhard Urbaszek

    (LPCNO)

Abstract

The optical properties of transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers are widely dominated by excitons, Coulomb-bound electron–hole pairs. These quasi-particles exhibit giant oscillator strength and give rise to narrow-band, well-pronounced optical transitions, which can be brought into resonance with electromagnetic fields in microcavities and plasmonic nanostructures. Due to the atomic thinness and robustness of the monolayers, their integration in van der Waals heterostructures provides unique opportunities for engineering strong light-matter coupling. We review first results in this emerging field and outline future opportunities and challenges.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Schneider & Mikhail M. Glazov & Tobias Korn & Sven Höfling & Bernhard Urbaszek, 2018. "Two-dimensional semiconductors in the regime of strong light-matter coupling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:9:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-018-04866-6
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04866-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Juan Francisco Gonzalez Marin & Dmitrii Unuchek & Zhe Sun & Cheol Yeon Cheon & Fedele Tagarelli & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Andras Kis, 2022. "Room-temperature electrical control of polarization and emission angle in a cavity-integrated 2D pulsed LED," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Xuan Trung Nguyen & Katrin Winte & Daniel Timmer & Yevgeny Rakita & Davide Raffaele Ceratti & Sigalit Aharon & Muhammad Sufyan Ramzan & Caterina Cocchi & Michael Lorke & Frank Jahnke & David Cahen & C, 2023. "Phonon-driven intra-exciton Rabi oscillations in CsPbBr3 halide perovskites," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Kiyoung Jo & Emanuele Marino & Jason Lynch & Zhiqiao Jiang & Natalie Gogotsi & Thomas P. Darlington & Mohammad Soroush & P. James Schuck & Nicholas J. Borys & Christopher B. Murray & Deep Jariwala, 2023. "Direct nano-imaging of light-matter interactions in nanoscale excitonic emitters," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    4. Hangyong Shan & Ivan Iorsh & Bo Han & Christoph Rupprecht & Heiko Knopf & Falk Eilenberger & Martin Esmann & Kentaro Yumigeta & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Sebastian Klembt & Sven Höfling & S, 2022. "Brightening of a dark monolayer semiconductor via strong light-matter coupling in a cavity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    5. Hangyong Shan & Lukas Lackner & Bo Han & Evgeny Sedov & Christoph Rupprecht & Heiko Knopf & Falk Eilenberger & Johannes Beierlein & Nils Kunte & Martin Esmann & Kentaro Yumigeta & Kenji Watanabe & Tak, 2021. "Spatial coherence of room-temperature monolayer WSe2 exciton-polaritons in a trap," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-7, December.

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