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History-based action selection bias in posterior parietal cortex

Author

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  • Eun Jung Hwang

    (University of California, San Diego)

  • Jeffrey E. Dahlen

    (University of California, San Diego)

  • Madan Mukundan

    (University of California, San Diego)

  • Takaki Komiyama

    (University of California, San Diego
    University of California, San Diego)

Abstract

Making decisions based on choice-outcome history is a crucial, adaptive ability in life. However, the neural circuit mechanisms underlying history-dependent decision-making are poorly understood. In particular, history-related signals have been found in many brain areas during various decision-making tasks, but the causal involvement of these signals in guiding behavior is unclear. Here we addressed this issue utilizing behavioral modeling, two-photon calcium imaging, and optogenetic inactivation in mice. We report that a subset of neurons in the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) closely reflect the choice-outcome history and history-dependent decision biases, and PPC inactivation diminishes the history dependency of choice. Specifically, many PPC neurons show history- and bias-tuning during the inter-trial intervals (ITI), and history dependency of choice is affected by PPC inactivation during ITI and not during trial. These results indicate that PPC is a critical region mediating the subjective use of history in biasing action selection.

Suggested Citation

  • Eun Jung Hwang & Jeffrey E. Dahlen & Madan Mukundan & Takaki Komiyama, 2017. "History-based action selection bias in posterior parietal cortex," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:8:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-017-01356-z
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-01356-z
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    Cited by:

    1. Samuel López-Yépez Junior & Juliane Martin & Oliver Hulme & Duda Kvitsiani, 2021. "Choice history effects in mice and humans improve reward harvesting efficiency," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(10), pages 1-33, October.
    2. Macauley Smith Breault & Pierre Sacré & Zachary B. Fitzgerald & John T. Gale & Kathleen E. Cullen & Jorge A. González-Martínez & Sridevi V. Sarma, 2023. "Internal states as a source of subject-dependent movement variability are represented by large-scale brain networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
    3. Kaushik J. Lakshminarasimhan & Eric Avila & Xaq Pitkow & Dora E. Angelaki, 2023. "Dynamical latent state computation in the male macaque posterior parietal cortex," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
    4. Anne E. Urai & Tobias H. Donner, 2022. "Persistent activity in human parietal cortex mediates perceptual choice repetition bias," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.
    5. Xin Wei Chia & Jian Kwang Tan & Lee Fang Ang & Tsukasa Kamigaki & Hiroshi Makino, 2023. "Emergence of cortical network motifs for short-term memory during learning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.

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