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Current-induced domain wall motion in a van der Waals ferromagnet Fe3GeTe2

Author

Listed:
  • Wenjie Zhang

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics)

  • Tianping Ma

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics
    Anhui University)

  • Binoy Krishna Hazra

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics)

  • Holger Meyerheim

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics)

  • Prajwal Rigvedi

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics)

  • Zihan Yin

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics
    Martin Luther University, Halle-Wittenberg)

  • Abhay Kant Srivastava

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics)

  • Zhong Wang

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics
    Martin Luther University, Halle-Wittenberg)

  • Ke Gu

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics
    Martin Luther University, Halle-Wittenberg)

  • Shiming Zhou

    (Anhui University)

  • Shouguo Wang

    (Anhui University)

  • See-Hun Yang

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics)

  • Yicheng Guan

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics)

  • Stuart S. P. Parkin

    (Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics
    Martin Luther University, Halle-Wittenberg)

Abstract

The manipulation of spin textures by spin currents is of fundamental and technological interest. A particularly interesting system is the 2D van der Waals ferromagnet Fe3GeTe2, in which Néel-type skyrmions have recently been observed. The origin of these chiral spin textures is of considerable interest. Recently, it was proposed that these derive from defects in the structure that lower the symmetry and allow for a bulk vector Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction. Here, we demonstrate current-induced domain wall motion in Fe3GeTe2 flakes, in which the maximum domain wall velocity is an order of magnitude higher than those reported in previous studies. In heterostructures with Pt or W layers on top of the Fe3GeTe2 flakes, domain walls can be moved via a combination of spin transfer and spin-orbit torques. The competition between these torques leads to a change in the direction of domain wall motion with increasing magnitude of the injected current.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenjie Zhang & Tianping Ma & Binoy Krishna Hazra & Holger Meyerheim & Prajwal Rigvedi & Zihan Yin & Abhay Kant Srivastava & Zhong Wang & Ke Gu & Shiming Zhou & Shouguo Wang & See-Hun Yang & Yicheng Gu, 2024. "Current-induced domain wall motion in a van der Waals ferromagnet Fe3GeTe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-48893-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48893-y
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