IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v15y2024i1d10.1038_s41467-024-45623-2.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Electric control of optically-induced magnetization dynamics in a van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductor

Author

Listed:
  • Freddie Hendriks

    (University of Groningen)

  • Rafael R. Rojas-Lopez

    (University of Groningen
    Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais)

  • Bert Koopmans

    (Eindhoven University of Technology)

  • Marcos H. D. Guimarães

    (University of Groningen)

Abstract

Electric control of magnetization dynamics in two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials is an essential step for the development of novel spintronic nanodevices. Electrostatic gating has been shown to greatly affect the static magnetic properties of some van der Waals magnets, but the control over their magnetization dynamics is still largely unexplored. Here we show that the optically-induced magnetization dynamics in the van der Waals ferromagnet Cr2Ge2Te6 can be effectively controlled by electrostatic gates, with a one order of magnitude change in the precession amplitude and over 10% change in the internal effective field. In contrast to the purely thermally-induced mechanisms previously reported for 2D magnets, we find that coherent opto-magnetic phenomena play a major role in the excitation of magnetization dynamics in Cr2Ge2Te6. Our work sets the first steps towards electric control over the magnetization dynamics in 2D ferromagnetic semiconductors, demonstrating their potential for applications in ultrafast opto-magnonic devices.

Suggested Citation

  • Freddie Hendriks & Rafael R. Rojas-Lopez & Bert Koopmans & Marcos H. D. Guimarães, 2024. "Electric control of optically-induced magnetization dynamics in a van der Waals ferromagnetic semiconductor," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-45623-2
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-45623-2
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-45623-2
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-024-45623-2?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. R. Lebrun & A. Ross & S. A. Bender & A. Qaiumzadeh & L. Baldrati & J. Cramer & A. Brataas & R. A. Duine & M. Kläui, 2018. "Tunable long-distance spin transport in a crystalline antiferromagnetic iron oxide," Nature, Nature, vol. 561(7722), pages 222-225, September.
    2. Maya Khela & Maciej Da̧browski & Safe Khan & Paul S. Keatley & Ivan Verzhbitskiy & Goki Eda & Robert J. Hicken & Hidekazu Kurebayashi & Elton J. G. Santos, 2023. "Laser-induced topological spin switching in a 2D van der Waals magnet," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Youn Jue Bae & Jue Wang & Allen Scheie & Junwen Xu & Daniel G. Chica & Geoffrey M. Diederich & John Cenker & Michael E. Ziebel & Yusong Bai & Haowen Ren & Cory R. Dean & Milan Delor & Xiaodong Xu & Xa, 2022. "Exciton-coupled coherent magnons in a 2D semiconductor," Nature, Nature, vol. 609(7926), pages 282-286, September.
    4. Meng Wu & Zhenglu Li & Ting Cao & Steven G. Louie, 2019. "Physical origin of giant excitonic and magneto-optical responses in two-dimensional ferromagnetic insulators," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, December.
    5. Christoph W. Zollitsch & Safe Khan & Vu Thanh Trung Nam & Ivan A. Verzhbitskiy & Dimitrios Sagkovits & James O’Sullivan & Oscar W. Kennedy & Mara Strungaru & Elton J. G. Santos & John J. L. Morton & G, 2023. "Probing spin dynamics of ultra-thin van der Waals magnets via photon-magnon coupling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-7, December.
    6. A. Stupakiewicz & K. Szerenos & D. Afanasiev & A. Kirilyuk & A. V. Kimel, 2017. "Ultrafast nonthermal photo-magnetic recording in a transparent medium," Nature, Nature, vol. 542(7639), pages 71-74, February.
    7. Hongjun Xu & Ke Jia & Yuan Huang & Fanqi Meng & Qinghua Zhang & Yu Zhang & Chen Cheng & Guibin Lan & Jing Dong & Jinwu Wei & Jiafeng Feng & Congli He & Zhe Yuan & Mingliang Zhu & Wenqing He & Caihua W, 2023. "Electrical detection of spin pumping in van der Waals ferromagnetic Cr2Ge2Te6 with low magnetic damping," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    8. Bevin Huang & Genevieve Clark & Efrén Navarro-Moratalla & Dahlia R. Klein & Ran Cheng & Kyle L. Seyler & Ding Zhong & Emma Schmidgall & Michael A. McGuire & David H. Cobden & Wang Yao & Di Xiao & Pabl, 2017. "Layer-dependent ferromagnetism in a van der Waals crystal down to the monolayer limit," Nature, Nature, vol. 546(7657), pages 270-273, June.
    9. Sasikanth Manipatruni & Dmitri E. Nikonov & Chia-Ching Lin & Tanay A. Gosavi & Huichu Liu & Bhagwati Prasad & Yen-Lin Huang & Everton Bonturim & Ramamoorthy Ramesh & Ian A. Young, 2019. "Scalable energy-efficient magnetoelectric spin–orbit logic," Nature, Nature, vol. 565(7737), pages 35-42, January.
    10. Cheng Gong & Lin Li & Zhenglu Li & Huiwen Ji & Alex Stern & Yang Xia & Ting Cao & Wei Bao & Chenzhe Wang & Yuan Wang & Z. Q. Qiu & R. J. Cava & Steven G. Louie & Jing Xia & Xiang Zhang, 2017. "Discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in two-dimensional van der Waals crystals," Nature, Nature, vol. 546(7657), pages 265-269, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. P. Padmanabhan & F. L. Buessen & R. Tutchton & K. W. C. Kwock & S. Gilinsky & M. C. Lee & M. A. McGuire & S. R. Singamaneni & D. A. Yarotski & A. Paramekanti & J.-X. Zhu & R. P. Prasankumar, 2022. "Coherent helicity-dependent spin-phonon oscillations in the ferromagnetic van der Waals crystal CrI3," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. Xing Cheng & Zhixuan Cheng & Cong Wang & Minglai Li & Pingfan Gu & Shiqi Yang & Yanping Li & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Wei Ji & Lun Dai, 2021. "Light helicity detector based on 2D magnetic semiconductor CrI3," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-6, December.
    3. Guanghui Cheng & Mohammad Mushfiqur Rahman & Zhiping He & Andres Llacsahuanga Allcca & Avinash Rustagi & Kirstine Aggerbeck Stampe & Yanglin Zhu & Shaohua Yan & Shangjie Tian & Zhiqiang Mao & Hechang , 2022. "Emergence of electric-field-tunable interfacial ferromagnetism in 2D antiferromagnet heterostructures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-6, December.
    4. ZhuangEn Fu & Piumi I. Samarawickrama & John Ackerman & Yanglin Zhu & Zhiqiang Mao & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Wenyong Wang & Yuri Dahnovsky & Mingzhong Wu & TeYu Chien & Jinke Tang & Allan, 2024. "Tunneling current-controlled spin states in few-layer van der Waals magnets," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    5. Farsane Tabataba-Vakili & Huy P. G. Nguyen & Anna Rupp & Kseniia Mosina & Anastasios Papavasileiou & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Patrick Maletinsky & Mikhail M. Glazov & Zdenek Sofer & Anvar , 2024. "Doping-control of excitons and magnetism in few-layer CrSBr," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Xingzhi Wang & Qishuo Tan & Tie Li & Zhengguang Lu & Jun Cao & Yanan Ge & Lili Zhao & Jing Tang & Hikari Kitadai & Mingda Guo & Yun-Mei Li & Weigao Xu & Ran Cheng & Dmitry Smirnov & Xi Ling, 2024. "Unveiling the spin evolution in van der Waals antiferromagnets via magneto-exciton effects," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    7. Zefang Li & Huai Zhang & Guanqi Li & Jiangteng Guo & Qingping Wang & Ying Deng & Yue Hu & Xuange Hu & Can Liu & Minghui Qin & Xi Shen & Richeng Yu & Xingsen Gao & Zhimin Liao & Junming Liu & Zhipeng H, 2024. "Room-temperature sub-100 nm Néel-type skyrmions in non-stoichiometric van der Waals ferromagnet Fe3-xGaTe2 with ultrafast laser writability," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    8. Maciej Da̧browski & Shi Guo & Mara Strungaru & Paul S. Keatley & Freddie Withers & Elton J. G. Santos & Robert J. Hicken, 2022. "All-optical control of spin in a 2D van der Waals magnet," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    9. Xiaoyu Guo & Wenhao Liu & Jonathan Schwartz & Suk Hyun Sung & Dechen Zhang & Makoto Shimizu & Aswin L. N. Kondusamy & Lu Li & Kai Sun & Hui Deng & Harald O. Jeschke & Igor I. Mazin & Robert Hovden & B, 2024. "Extraordinary phase transition revealed in a van der Waals antiferromagnet," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    10. Benjamin Carey & Nils Kolja Wessling & Paul Steeger & Robert Schmidt & Steffen Michaelis de Vasconcellos & Rudolf Bratschitsch & Ashish Arora, 2024. "Giant Faraday rotation in atomically thin semiconductors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    11. Guangyi Chen & Shaomian Qi & Jianqiao Liu & Di Chen & Jiongjie Wang & Shili Yan & Yu Zhang & Shimin Cao & Ming Lu & Shibing Tian & Kangyao Chen & Peng Yu & Zheng Liu & X. C. Xie & Jiang Xiao & Ryuichi, 2021. "Electrically switchable van der Waals magnon valves," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-5, December.
    12. Sarah Jenkins & Levente Rózsa & Unai Atxitia & Richard F. L. Evans & Kostya S. Novoselov & Elton J. G. Santos, 2022. "Breaking through the Mermin-Wagner limit in 2D van der Waals magnets," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    13. Yongxi Ou & Wilson Yanez & Run Xiao & Max Stanley & Supriya Ghosh & Boyang Zheng & Wei Jiang & Yu-Sheng Huang & Timothy Pillsbury & Anthony Richardella & Chaoxing Liu & Tony Low & Vincent H. Crespi & , 2022. "ZrTe2/CrTe2: an epitaxial van der Waals platform for spintronics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    14. Sihua Feng & Hengli Duan & Hao Tan & Fengchun Hu & Chaocheng Liu & Yao Wang & Zhi Li & Liang Cai & Yuyang Cao & Chao Wang & Zeming Qi & Li Song & Xuguang Liu & Zhihu Sun & Wensheng Yan, 2023. "Intrinsic room-temperature ferromagnetism in a two-dimensional semiconducting metal-organic framework," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    15. Hongjun Xu & Ke Jia & Yuan Huang & Fanqi Meng & Qinghua Zhang & Yu Zhang & Chen Cheng & Guibin Lan & Jing Dong & Jinwu Wei & Jiafeng Feng & Congli He & Zhe Yuan & Mingliang Zhu & Wenqing He & Caihua W, 2023. "Electrical detection of spin pumping in van der Waals ferromagnetic Cr2Ge2Te6 with low magnetic damping," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    16. Jun Cui & Emil Viñas Boström & Mykhaylo Ozerov & Fangliang Wu & Qianni Jiang & Jiun-Haw Chu & Changcun Li & Fucai Liu & Xiaodong Xu & Angel Rubio & Qi Zhang, 2023. "Chirality selective magnon-phonon hybridization and magnon-induced chiral phonons in a layered zigzag antiferromagnet," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    17. Shun Akatsuka & Sebastian Esser & Shun Okumura & Ryota Yambe & Rinsuke Yamada & Moritz M. Hirschmann & Seno Aji & Jonathan S. White & Shang Gao & Yoshichika Onuki & Taka-hisa Arima & Taro Nakajima & M, 2024. "Non-coplanar helimagnetism in the layered van-der-Waals metal DyTe3," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    18. Jing-Jing Xian & Cong Wang & Jin-Hua Nie & Rui Li & Mengjiao Han & Junhao Lin & Wen-Hao Zhang & Zhen-Yu Liu & Zhi-Mo Zhang & Mao-Peng Miao & Yangfan Yi & Shiwei Wu & Xiaodie Chen & Junbo Han & Zhengca, 2022. "Spin mapping of intralayer antiferromagnetism and field-induced spin reorientation in monolayer CrTe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    19. Jaume Meseguer-Sánchez & Catalin Popescu & José Luis García-Muñoz & Hubertus Luetkens & Grigol Taniashvili & Efrén Navarro-Moratalla & Zurab Guguchia & Elton J. G. Santos, 2021. "Coexistence of structural and magnetic phases in van der Waals magnet CrI3," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-7, December.
    20. Shivam N. Kajale & Thanh Nguyen & Corson A. Chao & David C. Bono & Artittaya Boonkird & Mingda Li & Deblina Sarkar, 2024. "Current-induced switching of a van der Waals ferromagnet at room temperature," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-45623-2. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.