IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v13y2022i1d10.1038_s41467-022-35310-5.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Upper gut heat shock proteins HSP70 and GRP78 promote insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

Author

Listed:
  • Giulia Angelini

    (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
    Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS)

  • Lidia Castagneto-Gissey

    (Sapienza University of Rome)

  • Serenella Salinari

    (University of Rome “Sapienza”)

  • Alessandro Bertuzzi

    (CNR-Institute of Systems Analysis and Computer Science (IASI))

  • Danila Anello

    (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore)

  • Meenakshi Pradhan

    (University of Gothenburg)

  • Marlen Zschätzsch

    (Technischen Universität Dresden
    Biotopa gGmbH)

  • Paul Ritter

    (Bruker Daltonics SPR)

  • Carel W. Le Roux

    (University College Dublin)

  • Francesco Rubino

    (Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery; King’s College Hospital)

  • Nicola Basso

    (Sapienza University of Rome)

  • Giovanni Casella

    (Sapienza University of Rome)

  • Stefan R. Bornstein

    (Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden
    King’s College London)

  • Valentina Tremaroli

    (University of Gothenburg)

  • Geltrude Mingrone

    (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
    Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS
    King’s College London)

Abstract

A high-fat diet increases the risk of insulin resistance, type-2 diabetes, and non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis. Here we identified two heat-shock proteins, Heat-Shock-Protein70 and Glucose-Regulated Protein78, which are increased in the jejunum of rats on a high-fat diet. We demonstrated a causal link between these proteins and hepatic and whole-body insulin-resistance, as well as the metabolic response to bariatric/metabolic surgery. Long-term continuous infusion of Heat-Shock-Protein70 and Glucose-Regulated Protein78 caused insulin-resistance, hyperglycemia, and non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis in rats on a chow diet, while in rats on a high-fat diet continuous infusion of monoclonal antibodies reversed these phenotypes, mimicking metabolic surgery. Infusion of these proteins or their antibodies was also associated with shifts in fecal microbiota composition. Serum levels of Heat-Shock-Protein70 and Glucose-Regulated Protein78were elevated in patients with non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis, but decreased following metabolic surgery. Understanding the intestinal regulation of metabolism may provide options to reverse metabolic diseases.

Suggested Citation

  • Giulia Angelini & Lidia Castagneto-Gissey & Serenella Salinari & Alessandro Bertuzzi & Danila Anello & Meenakshi Pradhan & Marlen Zschätzsch & Paul Ritter & Carel W. Le Roux & Francesco Rubino & Nicol, 2022. "Upper gut heat shock proteins HSP70 and GRP78 promote insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-21, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-35310-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-35310-5
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-35310-5
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-022-35310-5?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Francesco Rubino, 2016. "Medical research: Time to think differently about diabetes," Nature, Nature, vol. 533(7604), pages 459-461, May.
    2. Andrei Prodan & Valentina Tremaroli & Harald Brolin & Aeilko H Zwinderman & Max Nieuwdorp & Evgeni Levin, 2020. "Comparing bioinformatic pipelines for microbial 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Valentina Tremaroli & Fredrik Bäckhed, 2012. "Functional interactions between the gut microbiota and host metabolism," Nature, Nature, vol. 489(7415), pages 242-249, September.
    4. Cyrielle Caussy & Anupriya Tripathi & Greg Humphrey & Shirin Bassirian & Seema Singh & Claire Faulkner & Ricki Bettencourt & Emily Rizo & Lisa Richards & Zhenjiang Z. Xu & Michael R. Downes & Ronald M, 2019. "A gut microbiome signature for cirrhosis due to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-9, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yongli Qin & Lina Jia & Huijiao Liu & Wenqiang Ma & Xinmin Ren & Haifeng Li & Yuanwu Liu & Haiwen Li & Shuoqian Ma & Mei Liu & Pingping Li & Jinghua Yan & Jiyan Zhang & Yangdong Guo & Hua You & Yan Gu, 2021. "Macrophage deletion of Noc4l triggers endosomal TLR4/TRIF signal and leads to insulin resistance," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Jae-Hyun Lim & Il-Nam Kim, 2021. "Collection of a Bacterial Community Reconstructed from Marine Metagenomes Derived from Jinhae Bay, South Korea," Data, MDPI, vol. 6(5), pages 1-4, April.
    3. Vinod Nikhra, 2019. "The Novel Dimensions of Cardio-Metabolic Health Gut Microbiota, Dysbiosis and its Fallouts," Current Research in Diabetes & Obesity Journal, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 11(1), pages 28-37, June.
    4. Kerstin Thriene & Karin B. Michels, 2023. "Human Gut Microbiota Plasticity throughout the Life Course," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-14, January.
    5. Julie Reygner & Claire Joly Condette & Aurélia Bruneau & Stéphane Delanaud & Larbi Rhazi & Flore Depeint & Latifa Abdennebi-Najar & Veronique Bach & Camille Mayeur & Hafida Khorsi-Cauet, 2016. "Changes in Composition and Function of Human Intestinal Microbiota Exposed to Chlorpyrifos in Oil as Assessed by the SHIME ® Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, November.
    6. Kang Li & Zeng Dan & Luobu Gesang & Hong Wang & Yongjian Zhou & Yanlei Du & Yi Ren & Yixiang Shi & Yuqiang Nie, 2016. "Comparative Analysis of Gut Microbiota of Native Tibetan and Han Populations Living at Different Altitudes," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(5), pages 1-16, May.
    7. Ming Yang & Xiaoqiang Qi & Nan Li & Jussuf T. Kaifi & Shiyou Chen & Andrew A. Wheeler & Eric T. Kimchi & Aaron C. Ericsson & R. Scott Rector & Kevin F. Staveley-O’Carroll & Guangfu Li, 2023. "Western diet contributes to the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in male mice via remodeling gut microbiota and increasing production of 2-oleoylglycerol," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-17, December.
    8. Oriol Juanola & Sebastián Martínez-López & Rubén Francés & Isabel Gómez-Hurtado, 2021. "Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Metabolic, Genetic, Epigenetic and Environmental Risk Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-24, May.
    9. Jing-Hua Wang & Bong-Soo Kim & Kyungsun Han & Hojun Kim, 2017. "Ephedra -Treated Donor-Derived Gut Microbiota Transplantation Ameliorates High Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in Rats," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-20, May.
    10. Gregory E Miller & Phillip A Engen & Patrick M Gillevet & Maliha Shaikh & Masoumeh Sikaroodi & Christopher B Forsyth & Ece Mutlu & Ali Keshavarzian, 2016. "Lower Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status Associated with Reduced Diversity of the Colonic Microbiota in Healthy Adults," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, February.
    11. Pasquale Comberiati & Maria Di Cicco & Francesco Paravati & Umberto Pelosi & Alessandro Di Gangi & Stefania Arasi & Simona Barni & Davide Caimmi & Carla Mastrorilli & Amelia Licari & Fernanda Chiera, 2021. "The Role of Gut and Lung Microbiota in Susceptibility to Tuberculosis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-20, November.
    12. Kai Markus Schneider & Antje Mohs & Wenfang Gui & Eric J. C. Galvez & Lena Susanna Candels & Lisa Hoenicke & Uthayakumar Muthukumarasamy & Christian H. Holland & Carsten Elfers & Konrad Kilic & Caroli, 2022. "Imbalanced gut microbiota fuels hepatocellular carcinoma development by shaping the hepatic inflammatory microenvironment," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-35310-5. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.