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Local temperature response to land cover and management change driven by non-radiative processes

Author

Listed:
  • Ryan M. Bright

    (The Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research)

  • Edouard Davin

    (Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science)

  • Thomas O’Halloran

    (Clemson University
    Baruch Institute of Coastal Ecology and Forest Science, Clemson University)

  • Julia Pongratz

    (Max Planck Institute for Meteorology)

  • Kaiguang Zhao

    (School of Environment and Natural Resources, OARDC, The Ohio State University)

  • Alessandro Cescatti

    (European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Directorate for Sustainable Resources)

Abstract

Following a land cover and land management change (LCMC), local surface temperature responds to both a change in available energy and a change in the way energy is redistributed by various non-radiative mechanisms. However, the extent to which non-radiative mechanisms contribute to the local direct temperature response for different types of LCMC across the world remains uncertain. Here, we combine extensive records of remote sensing and in situ observation to show that non-radiative mechanisms dominate the local response in most regions for eight of nine common LCMC perturbations. We find that forest cover gains lead to an annual cooling in all regions south of the upper conterminous United States, northern Europe, and Siberia—reinforcing the attractiveness of re-/afforestation as a local mitigation and adaptation measure in these regions. Our results affirm the importance of accounting for non-radiative mechanisms when evaluating local land-based mitigation or adaptation policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Ryan M. Bright & Edouard Davin & Thomas O’Halloran & Julia Pongratz & Kaiguang Zhao & Alessandro Cescatti, 2017. "Local temperature response to land cover and management change driven by non-radiative processes," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 7(4), pages 296-302, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcli:v:7:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1038_nclimate3250
    DOI: 10.1038/nclimate3250
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    Cited by:

    1. Lucas R. Vargas Zeppetello & Susan C. Cook-Patton & Luke A. Parsons & Nicholas H. Wolff & Timm Kroeger & David S. Battisti & Joseph Bettles & June T. Spector & Arjun Balakumar & Yuta J. Masuda, 2022. "Consistent cooling benefits of silvopasture in the tropics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Natalia Hasler & Christopher A. Williams & Vanessa Carrasco Denney & Peter W. Ellis & Surendra Shrestha & Drew E. Terasaki Hart & Nicholas H. Wolff & Samantha Yeo & Thomas W. Crowther & Leland K. Werd, 2024. "Accounting for albedo change to identify climate-positive tree cover restoration," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Xu Lian & Sujong Jeong & Chang-Eui Park & Hao Xu & Laurent Z. X. Li & Tao Wang & Pierre Gentine & Josep Peñuelas & Shilong Piao, 2022. "Biophysical impacts of northern vegetation changes on seasonal warming patterns," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    4. Yitao Li & Zhao-Liang Li & Hua Wu & Chenghu Zhou & Xiangyang Liu & Pei Leng & Peng Yang & Wenbin Wu & Ronglin Tang & Guo-Fei Shang & Lingling Ma, 2023. "Biophysical impacts of earth greening can substantially mitigate regional land surface temperature warming," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    5. Muhammad Awais Anwar & Ghulam Rasool Madni & Iftikhar Yasin, 2021. "Environmental quality, forestation, and health expenditure: a cross-country evidence," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(11), pages 16454-16480, November.
    6. Temesgen Alemayehu Abera & Janne Heiskanen & Eduardo Eiji Maeda & Mohammed Ahmed Muhammed & Netra Bhandari & Ville Vakkari & Binyam Tesfaw Hailu & Petri K. E. Pellikka & Andreas Hemp & Pieter G. Zyl &, 2024. "Deforestation amplifies climate change effects on warming and cloud level rise in African montane forests," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    7. Hao Luo & Johannes Quaas & Yong Han, 2024. "Decreased cloud cover partially offsets the cooling effects of surface albedo change due to deforestation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.

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