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A Refugee Burden Index: methodology and its application

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  • Mathias Czaika

Abstract

Many developing as well as developed countries provide temporary asylum to a large population of refugees and most of these host countries proclaim to be over-burdened. The effective burden a country has to shoulder is difficult to determine because it basically requests more to consider than just the absolute number of hosted refugees. This paper provides a methodology that makes refugee burdens more comparable on a cross-country basis. Taking into account different aspects of a host country’s capacity we provide a Refugee Burden Index that is based on proxy indicators rep-resenting the economic, socio-demographic, and politico-institutional environment. This methodology is applied on a sample of 174 countries revealing the extent of a globally and regionally highly unequal refugee burden-sharing pattern.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathias Czaika, 2005. "A Refugee Burden Index: methodology and its application," Migration Letters, Migration Letters, vol. 2(2), pages 101-125, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:mig:journl:v:2:y:2005:i:2:p:101-125
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    File URL: https://journal.tplondon.com/index.php/ml/article/viewFile/143/127
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alesina, Alberto & Devleeschauwer, Arnaud & Easterly, William & Kurlat, Sergio & Wacziarg, Romain, 2003. "Fractionalization," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 8(2), pages 155-194, June.
    2. George J. Borjas, 1982. "The Earnings of Male Hispanic Immigrants in the United States," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 35(3), pages 343-353, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Timothy J. Hatton, 2015. "Asylum Policy in the EU: the Case for Deeper Integration," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, vol. 61(3-4), pages 605-637.
    2. Philip Grech, 2017. "Undesired properties of the European Commission’s refugee distribution key," European Union Politics, , vol. 18(2), pages 212-238, June.
    3. Luc Bovens & Chlump Chatkupt & Laura Smead, 2012. "Measuring common standards and equal responsibility-sharing in EU asylum outcome data," European Union Politics, , vol. 13(1), pages 70-93, March.

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    Keywords

    asylum provision ; refugee burden-sharing;

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