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Módszertan és relevancia a közgazdaságtanban. A mai közgazdaságtan és a társtudományok
[Methodology and relevancy in economics. Today s economics and associated sciences]

Author

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  • Csaba, László

Abstract

A tanulmány négy kérdést vizsgál. Először a tapasztalattól - az életidegenség terjedésétől - az okok felé haladva magyarázatot keres a világ égetővé vált gazdasági nehézségei és a mai közgazdasági elméletet eluraló technicista ortodoxia nyomán létrejött meg nem felelésre. Az uralkodó megközelítés egyoldalúan axiomatikus, és kizárólag a formalizálás belső szabályait követi, egyben olyan feltételezésekre és eszközökre épül(t), amelyeket több más szaktudomány (különösen a természettudomány) az elmúlt évtizedekben egyértelműen meghaladott. Másodszor azt a kérdést járja körül, hogy miképpen és miért jött létre a világban vezető lapokat eluralt módszertani kizárólagosság, magát az elméletet és a kutatás sajátos vizsgálati tárgyát is gyakorta kiszorítva. Harmadszor az a kérdés vetődik fel, hogy az elmúlt idők kudarcai és a hatásukra a korábban mellőzött irányokba is nyitó főáram egymásra hatása létrehoz-e évtizedes szinten kuhni értelemben vett paradigmaváltást. Válaszunk tagadó. Negyedikként saját, az önmérsékletet és a társtudományok eredményeinek jobb érvényesítését célzó javaslataink és az ebből adódó módszertani sokszínűség szükségessége mellett érvelünk. A kifejtés közben nem egy-egy önkényesen kiragadott tankönyv vagy iskola, hanem a közgazdasági Nobel-díjasok nyomán haladva határozzuk meg a tudományág határait és teljesítményét is. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: A1, B2.

Suggested Citation

  • Csaba, László, 2008. "Módszertan és relevancia a közgazdaságtanban. A mai közgazdaságtan és a társtudományok [Methodology and relevancy in economics. Today s economics and associated sciences]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 285-307.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:986
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    Cited by:

    1. Zalai, Ernő, 2011. "Az egyensúlyi ráták unicitása és a bérráta pozitivitása a Neumann-modell általánosításaiban [Uniqueness of equilibrium rates and the positive value of the wage rate in generalizations from the Neum," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 20-40.
    2. Mellár, Tamás, 2010. "Válaszút előtt a makroökonómia? [Does macroeconomics face a dilemma?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 591-611.
    3. Bartus, Gábor, 2008. "Van-e a gazdasági tevékenységeknek termodinamikai korlátja? [Is there a thermodynamic constraint on economic activity?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(11), pages 1010-1022.
    4. Kovács, János Mátyás, 2009. "Ex occidente flux. Vita a makroökonómia hasznáról és a közgazdaságtan felelősségéről [Ex occidente flux. A debate on the usefulness of macroeconomics and the responsibility of economics]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 881-912.
    5. Csaba, László, 2013. "Kérdőjelek a közgazdaságtanban és oktatásában [Challenges in economic research and education]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 47-63.

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    JEL classification:

    • A1 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics
    • B2 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925

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