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A reziliencia metamorfózisa
[The metamorphosis of resilience]

Author

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  • Kovács, Olivér

Abstract

Jelen írás arra a kérdésre keresi a választ, hogy a közgazdaságtan rendszerszemléletűnek gondolt ellenállóképesség- (reziliencia-) fogalma vajon elég rendszerszemléletű-e? Először röviden áttekinti a fogalom uralkodó közgazdaságtani értelmezési módozatait, és rámutat a bevett felfogás ama hallgatólagos feltevéseire, amelyek inkompatibilisek a valós társadalmi-gazdasági rendszer természetével. Ezután rávilágít arra, hogy a nagy (al)rendszeri konstellációk (pénzügyi szektor és reálgazdaság) állapotának bekapcsolása elengedhetetlen annak belátásához, hogy az uralkodó koncepciónál ismert rendszer-helyreállító erőfeszítéseken túlmenően rendszerstrukturálókra (rendszerek közti harmonikusabb viszony kialakítására szolgálókra) is szükség lehet, mi több, ezek szinergikus együttese segítheti a rendszer egészének ellenálló képességét. Mindezeket követően az így létrejövő kitágított elméleti keret létjogosultságát szemlélteti két síkon: 1. a kvalitatív rendszerszintű szakirodalmi feldolgozásoknál használatos megközelítés nyomán bemutatja, hogy a közgazdaságtani fősodor reziliencia-szempontú vizsgálódásai is arra intenek, hogy érdemes a pénzügyi szektor és a reálgazdaság közötti kölcsönhatással is foglalkozni; 2. a pénzügyi szféra és a reálgazdaság közötti konstelláció megromlásának bemutatása is ezt erősíti. Végezetül a közgazdasági elmélet és a szakpolitikai gyakorlat számára von le következtetéseket.

Suggested Citation

  • Kovács, Olivér, 2024. "A reziliencia metamorfózisa [The metamorphosis of resilience]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 408-443.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2180
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2024.4.408
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    JEL classification:

    • B10 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - General
    • B - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General

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