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A puha költségvetési korlát szindrómája a hivatásos labdarúgásban. Kitekintés a nemzetközi és a magyarországi sajátosságokra
[The soft-budget constraint in professional football syndrome. A view of international and Hungarian characteristics]

Author

Listed:
  • Havran, Zsolt
  • András, Krisztina

Abstract

A tanulmány Kornai János puha költségvetési korlát szindrómájának elméletét alkalmazva mutatja be a hivatásos labdarúgás működését, különös figyelemmel a 2010-2019 közötti időszak magyar sajátosságaira. Az elérhető pénzügyi, egyéb üzleti és sportszakmai adatok feldolgozásával látható eredmények szerint ezen időszakban a magyar klubok a közvetlen régiós versenytársakhoz viszonyítva - lényegesen nagyobb erőforrás-felhasználás mellett - sportszakmai szempontból kevésbé voltak sikeresek. Működésük fontos jellemzője az úgynevezett "egyéb bevételek" nagyságának magas alakulása, ami azért lehet káros, mert nem kötődik sem a sportszakmai eredményességhez, sem a fogyasztó- és az ügyfélkapcsolatokhoz, így az ezektől függő hatékonysági tényezőknek (fogyasztó- és ügyfél orientált ság, innovációs kényszer) való megfelelés alól is mentesülnek a klubok. Vélhetően kisebb, de teljesítményen alapuló és transzparens finanszírozással jobban fejlődhetne a magyar labdarúgás.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: H27, Z23, Z28.

Suggested Citation

  • Havran, Zsolt & András, Krisztina, 2022. "A puha költségvetési korlát szindrómája a hivatásos labdarúgásban. Kitekintés a nemzetközi és a magyarországi sajátosságokra [The soft-budget constraint in professional football syndrome. A view of," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 230-254.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2030
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2022.2.230
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H27 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Other Sources of Revenue
    • Z23 - Other Special Topics - - Sports Economics - - - Finance
    • Z28 - Other Special Topics - - Sports Economics - - - Policy

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