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A vállalkozói ökoszisztémák térbeli megjelenésének modellezési lehetőségei - tények és problémák
[Scope for modelling entrepreneurial ecosystems: facts and problems]

Author

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  • Tóth-Pajor, Ákos
  • Farkas, Richárd

Abstract

Kutatásunk célja a magyar gazdaság vállalkozói ökoszisztémáinak vizsgálata. A vállalkozói ökoszisztéma fogalma a gazdasági közösségek kialakulásának egy új megközelítésével született meg, amely a vállalkozói aktivitás minőségére helyezi a hangsúlyt, továbbá feltételezi, hogy a gazdasági közösségek célja a produktív vállalkozás megvalósítása. Településszintű adatokat felhasználva, a vállalkozás minőségének méréséhez a növekedési lehetőségek közelítő változójaként használt fundamentális Q mutató empirikus reprezentációját, valamint az egységnyi tőkére jutó beruházás mutatóját alkalmaztuk. Ez utóbbi mutató településszintű aggregátuma megfelelő indikátornak bizonyult. Kutatásunk másik kérdése, hogy térben koncentrálódnak-e a településszinten vizsgált vállalkozói ökoszisztémák. Térökonometriai módszerek alkalmazásával megmutattuk, hogy nem koncentrálódnak térben azok a települések, amelyekben a vállalkozás minősége magas. Végül arra a kérdésre igyekeztünk választ adni, hogy miért jut empirikus vizsgálatunk az elméleti szakirodalomnak ellentmondó álláspontra a regionális szintű ökoszisztémákkal kapcsolatban.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: G31, C21, L26.

Suggested Citation

  • Tóth-Pajor, Ákos & Farkas, Richárd, 2017. "A vállalkozói ökoszisztémák térbeli megjelenésének modellezési lehetőségei - tények és problémák [Scope for modelling entrepreneurial ecosystems: facts and problems]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 123-139.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1676
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2017.2.123
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship

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