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Relationship of Stock Price and Monetary Variables of Asian Small Open Emerging Economy: Evidence from Thailand

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  • Nararuk Boonyanam

Abstract

Monetary variables contain information to forecast stock price is still controversial. This paper examines the relationship between stock price and monetary variables in Thailand which is an Asian small open emerging economy. Monetary variables are consumer price index, nominal bilateral exchange rate in term of bath per US dollar, narrow money, and 14 days repurchased rate, employing a multivariate cointegration, VECM, variance decomposition and impulse response analysis covering the period of January 1999 to December 2012 with 168 observations. The study found a long run relationship between monetary variables and stock price. There is no short run adjustment toward the long run equilibrium but narrow money and interest rate have significant short run effect on stock price. The bidirectional causality between stock price and inflation and between stock price and narrow money are found. A unidirectional causality is found from exchange rate to stock price and from interest rate to stock price. Variance decomposition indicates that narrow money and the interest rate contribute the highest in stock price while the variance in stock price give the highest contribution to exchange rate, narrow money and inflation respectively. The impulse response analysis indicates that the stock price responses intensively to narrow money and interest rate. The monetary variables response to the shock in stock price intensively after 2 months and all responses appear to divert away along the horizon which confirms the VECM result that there is no short-run adjustment towards the long run equilibrium. The relationship facilitates investor and policy maker in making effective investment decision as well as the efficient policy designation.

Suggested Citation

  • Nararuk Boonyanam, 2014. "Relationship of Stock Price and Monetary Variables of Asian Small Open Emerging Economy: Evidence from Thailand," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(1), pages 52-63, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:jfr:ijfr11:v:5:y:2014:i:1:p:52-63
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yang, Sheng-Ping, 2017. "Exchange rate dynamics and stock prices in small open economies: Evidence from Asia-Pacific countries," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 46(PB), pages 337-354.
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    3. Ismail Fasanya & Ololade Periola & Abiodun Adetokunbo, 2023. "On the effects of Covid-19 pandemic on stock prices: an imminent global threat," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(3), pages 2231-2248, June.
    4. Sugeng Wahyudi & H. Hersugondo & Rio Dhani Laksana & R. Rudy, 2017. "Macroeconomic Fundamental and Stock Price Index in Southeast Asia Countries: A Comparative Study," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(2), pages 182-187.
    5. Siew-Pong Cheah & Thian-Hee Yiew & Cheong-Fatt Ng, 2017. "A nonlinear ARDL analysis on the relation between stock price and exchange rate in Malaysia," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 37(1), pages 336-346.
    6. Shaobo Long & Mengxue Zhang & Keaobo Li & Shuyu Wu, 2021. "Do the RMB exchange rate and global commodity prices have asymmetric or symmetric effects on China’s stock prices?," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 1-21, December.
    7. Mohsen Bahmani-Oskooee & Sujata Saha, 2018. "On the relation between exchange rates and stock prices: a non-linear ARDL approach and asymmetry analysis," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 42(1), pages 112-137, January.
    8. Mohsen Bahmani-Oskooee & Sujata Saha, 2019. "On the effects of policy uncertainty on stock prices," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 43(4), pages 764-778, October.
    9. NEIFAR, MALIKA & HarzAllah, AMIRA, 2020. "Can Canadian Stock market provide complete hedge against Inflation ?," MPRA Paper 99093, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Bahmani-Oskooee, Mohsen & Saha, Sujata, 2016. "Asymmetry cointegration between the value of the dollar and sectoral stock indices in the U.S," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 78-86.
    11. Bahmani-Oskooee, Mohsen & Saha, Sujata, 2016. "Do exchange rate changes have symmetric or asymmetric effects on stock prices?," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 57-72.
    12. Sujata Saha, 2022. "Asymmetric Impact of Oil Price Changes on Stock Prices: Evidence from Country and Sectoral Level Data," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 46(2), pages 237-282, April.

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