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Impact of Ownership Structure on Firm Performance in the MENA Region: An Empirical Study

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  • Neveen Ahmed
  • Ola Abdel Hadi

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of ownership structures on firm financial performance in the MENA region. The sample covers nine MENA countries (Egypt, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, Tunisia, UAE, Morocco, Oman and Jordan) for the year 2014. We examine the impact of ownership structures on firm performance. Performance is proxied by Tobin-Q, ROE and ROA, while ownership structure is proxied using insider ownership, governmental, and blockholders. We control for risk, size, country effect and industry type. Our results suggest that blockholders, insider ownership and governmental ownership play a crucial role in firm performance measured by Tobin-Q, ROE and ROA respectively. Our results suggest that insider ownership negatively effects firm’s return on equity, while blockholder ownership has a positive impact on a firm’s Tobin-Q. Finally we find that governmental ownership plays a positive role on a firm’s return on assets in the MENA region.Â

Suggested Citation

  • Neveen Ahmed & Ola Abdel Hadi, 2017. "Impact of Ownership Structure on Firm Performance in the MENA Region: An Empirical Study," Accounting and Finance Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 6(3), pages 105-105, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:jfr:afr111:v:6:y:2017:i:3:p:105
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    Cited by:

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    2. Kazeem Toyin Cynthia & Omole Ilesanmi Isaac, 2021. "Ownership Structure and Performance of Selected Quoted Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 5(12), pages 725-735, December.
    3. Shu-Yu Lin & Che-Chiang Hsu & Juei-Chi Chang, 2023. "The Study of Corporate Social Responsibility and Ownership Structure on Bank’s Financial Performance in Taiwan," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 13(6), pages 1-16.

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    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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