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Analysis of the relationship between the state of cluster development and sustainable growth: evidence from European countries

Author

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  • Vasyl HYK

    (Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine)

  • Oleh VYSOCHAN

    (Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine)

  • Olha VYSOCHAN

    (Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine)

Abstract

One of the important instruments of the industrial and infrastructural policy of the state is the formation of a national system of innovation clusters. Sustainable development can be achieved by creating network structures based on a cluster approach, as such associations include enterprises, research institutions, research centres, government agencies, and financial and consulting structures. The article aims to determine the relationship between the level of cluster development and the level of sustainable growth to formulate recommendations for policies to increase the competitiveness of European economies. This study used a linear correlation between the State of cluster development and the SDG Index, taken from two reports: The Global Competitiveness Report 2019 and Sustainable Development Report 2019. The results of the study confirmed a significant relationship between factors and outcome. Thus, the research hypothesis was proved, which was that there is a high positive correlation between cluster development and sustainable national growth; EU countries with well-developed clusters are countries with high sustainable development and vice versa.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasyl HYK & Oleh VYSOCHAN & Olha VYSOCHAN, 2022. "Analysis of the relationship between the state of cluster development and sustainable growth: evidence from European countries," Eastern Journal of European Studies, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 13, pages 246-262, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:jes:journl:y:2022:v:13:p:246-262
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.47743/ejes-2022-0212
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kristina Razminienė & Irina Vinogradova-Zinkevič & Manuela Tvaronavičienė, 2021. "Tracing Relationship between Cluster’s Performance and Transition to the Circular Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-15, December.
    2. Irena Slavova-Georgieva & Yovka Bankova, 2017. "The Role of Clusters for Sustainable Development: Socially Responsible Practices, Limitations and Challenges. Case study of a Bulgarian Industrial Cluster," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 5908307, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    3. Hector Rocha & Martin Kunc & David B. Audretsch, 2020. "Clusters, economic performance, and social cohesion: a system dynamics approach," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(8), pages 1098-1111, July.
    4. Michael J. Enright, 2003. "Regional Clusters: What We Know and What We Should Know," Advances in Spatial Science, in: Johannes Bröcker & Dirk Dohse & Rüdiger Soltwedel (ed.), Innovation Clusters and Interregional Competition, chapter 6, pages 99-129, Springer.
    5. Johannes Bröcker & Dirk Dohse & Rüdiger Soltwedel (ed.), 2003. "Innovation Clusters and Interregional Competition," Advances in Spatial Science, Springer, number 978-3-540-24760-9.
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