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Uluslararası Çalışma Örgütü ve Enformasyon Sistemleri İnovasyonu

Author

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  • Volkan HOCAOĞLU

    (İstanbul Üniversitesi, İktisat Fakültesi, İktisat Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye)

Abstract

Küreselleşme ve enformasyon teknolojileri ile hız kazanan iktisadî entegrasyon uluslararası piyasaların tanımını, yapısını ve sınırlarını değiştirmiştir. Endüstriyel organizasyonda sektörlerarası işbirliğinin artması, yeni talepler ve yeni toplumsal ihtiyaçlar karşısında çok uluslu örgütlerin hiyerarşik yapılanmalarında inovasyon temelli reformların gerçekleşmesine neden olmuştur. Endüstri 4.0 çağındaki küresel iktisadî sistemde ve stratejik rekabet ortamında genel bir otorite ve itibar sahibi olan Uluslararası Çalışma Örgütü de 10 Haziran 2008 tarihinde Cenova’da gerçekleştirilen Uluslararası İşgücü Konferansı’nda imzalanan Adil Küreselleşme İçin Sosyal Adalet Deklarasyonu ile İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan ve 10 Mayıs 1944 tarihli Philadelphia Deklarasyonu’ndan bu yana hedeflerinde ve normatif fonksiyonlarında ilk defa geniş çaplı bir yapısal reform hareketi başlatmıştır. Bu makalede, Uluslararası Çalışma Örgütü’nün inovasyon temelli reform planı analitik olarak değerlendirilmekte ve örgüt teorisi çerçevesi içinde fonksiyonları yeniden tanımlanmaktadır. Literatürde ilk defa tarafımızdan formüle edilen Örgütsel İnovasyon Fonksiyonu’nu Örgütsel İnovasyon Sistemi’ne entegre etmek suretiyle Uluslararası Çalışma Örgütü enformasyon sistemlerinin kapsamlı ve bütünlüklü bir teorik altyapısını kurmak amacıyla iki temel örgütsel inovasyon modeli incelenmektedir. Çalışmamızda, sonuç olarak, 21. yüzyılda Uluslararası Çalışma Örgütü’nün varlık nedeninin (raison d’être) işçi-işveren-hükümet üçlü yapısının yanısıra inovasyon temelli girişimcilik fonksiyonlarını da kapsayacak şekilde küresel dinamizm kazanarak genişlemiş ve gelişmiş olduğu ortaya konulmaktadır.

Suggested Citation

  • Volkan HOCAOĞLU, 0. "Uluslararası Çalışma Örgütü ve Enformasyon Sistemleri İnovasyonu," Journal of Social Policy Conferences, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0(77), pages 97-130.
    • Handle: RePEc:ist:iujspc:v:0:y:2019:i:77:p:97-130
    DOI: 10.26650/jspc.2019.77.0012
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    References listed on IDEAS

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