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Firm Growth in Conflict Countries: Some Evidence from South Asia

Author

Listed:
  • Klaus Friesenbichler

    (Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO), Austria)

Abstract

This paper provides robust evidence on feedback effects of violent conflicts on firm growth. It uses South Asian firm level data that contain rare employment information on countries that experience severe conflicts. We show that firm growth exists in conflict areas. Yet, there are fewer expanding firms. They tend to grow slower than firms in other countries in the region, and firms that shed staff decline faster. Particularly firms in urban conflict areas were performing less dynamically. The results point at severe investment climate issues in conflict countries, which imply a lower degree of industrial and productivity dynamics in afflicted regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Klaus Friesenbichler, 2013. "Firm Growth in Conflict Countries: Some Evidence from South Asia," Review of Economics & Finance, Better Advances Press, Canada, vol. 3, pages 33-44, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bap:journl:130203
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm growth; Employment; Conflict; Urban; South Asia; Afghanistan; Pakistan;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D00 - Microeconomics - - General - - - General
    • D92 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Intertemporal Firm Choice, Investment, Capacity, and Financing
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • N95 - Economic History - - Regional and Urban History - - - Asia including Middle East

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