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Estructura ocupacional y bono demográfico en el Ecuador

Author

Listed:
  • Yannira Chávez

    (Dirección de Estudios Analíticos Estadísticos, Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos, Quito, Ecuador)

  • Paúl Medina

    (Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Milagro, Ecuador
    Instituto Gregorio Millán, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, España)

Abstract

Entre los años 1990 y 2012 Ecua dor ha experimentado cambios demográficos y socio-económicos profundos, que han afectado al mercado laboral, es decir, a su Población en Edad de Trabajar (PET) y a su Población Económicamente Activa e Inactiva (PEA, PEI respectivamente). Por talmotivo, este documento investiga el efecto que las tendencias demográficas y las condiciones laborales han tenido sobre estos parámetros. Para estos fines, se utilizan datos de las Estadísticas Vitales desde el año 1990 hasta el año 2010; la Encuesta Nacional de Empleo, Desempleo y Subempleo (ENEMDU) en el mismo período; y los Censos de Población y Vivienda de 1990, 2001 y 2010. Se analiza de qué manera los cambios demográficos de los grupos en edad productiva afectan a la estructura ocupacional.

Suggested Citation

  • Yannira Chávez & Paúl Medina, 2012. "Estructura ocupacional y bono demográfico en el Ecuador," Analítika, Analítika - Revista de Análisis Estadístico/Journal of Statistical Analysis, vol. 3(1), pages 63-69, Junio.
    • Handle: RePEc:inp:inpana:v:3:y:2012:i:1:p:63-69
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    3. Yannira Chávez & Paúl Medina, 2011. "Determinantes de la temporalidad en el mercado laboral ecuatoriano," Analítika, Analítika - Revista de Análisis Estadístico/Journal of Statistical Analysis, vol. 1(1), pages 7-28, Junio.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    mercado laboral; población económicamente activa; población económicamente inactiva; población en edad de trabajar; cambios demográficos;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J00 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - General
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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