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Modeling Bus Stops in Transit Networks: A Survey and New Formulations

Author

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  • Belgacem Bouzaïene-Ayari

    (Centre de Recherche sur les Transports and Département d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle, Université de Montréal, C.P. 6128, Succursale Centre-ville, Montréal, Canada H3C 3J7)

  • Michel Gendreau

    (Centre de Recherche sur les Transports and Département d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle, Université de Montréal, C.P. 6128, Succursale Centre-ville, Montréal, Canada H3C 3J7)

  • Sang Nguyen

    (Centre de Recherche sur les Transports and Département d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle, Université de Montréal, C.P. 6128, Succursale Centre-ville, Montréal, Canada H3C 3J7)

Abstract

In this paper, we undertake a detailed study of the bus stop problem in congested transit networks. In the first part of the paper, we present and discuss the bus stop models existing in the literature. In the second part, we propose a new general model for which we prove a number of good properties and we give equivalent formulations. Then, we examine two special cases of the general model. In the first case, the line capacities are considered limited and therefore they can not be exceeded by the on-board passenger flows. In the second case, the strict capacity constraints are relaxed in order to obtain a stop model that can be easily integrated into an assignment model to predict the global passenger behavior in transit networks.

Suggested Citation

  • Belgacem Bouzaïene-Ayari & Michel Gendreau & Sang Nguyen, 2001. "Modeling Bus Stops in Transit Networks: A Survey and New Formulations," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 35(3), pages 304-321, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:inm:ortrsc:v:35:y:2001:i:3:p:304-321
    DOI: 10.1287/trsc.35.3.304.10148
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Gilbert Laporte & Juan Mesa & Francisco Ortega & Ignacio Sevillano, 2005. "Maximizing Trip Coverage in the Location of a Single Rapid Transit Alignment," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 136(1), pages 49-63, April.
    3. Padma Seetharaman, 2017. "Modelling risk aversion using a disaggregate stochastic process model in congested transit networks," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 549-569, October.
    4. Wu, Di & Yin, Yafeng & Lawphongpanich, Siriphong, 2011. "Pareto-improving congestion pricing on multimodal transportation networks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 210(3), pages 660-669, May.
    5. Codina, Esteve & Rosell, Francisca, 2017. "A heuristic method for a congested capacitated transit assignment model with strategies," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 293-320.
    6. Cortés, Cristián E. & Jara-Moroni, Pedro & Moreno, Eduardo & Pineda, Cristobal, 2013. "Stochastic transit equilibrium," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 29-44.
    7. Cortés, Cristián E. & Donoso, Pedro & Gutiérrez, Leonel & Herl, Daniel & Muñoz, Diego, 2023. "A recursive stochastic transit equilibrium model estimated using passive data from Santiago, Chile," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    8. Hamdouch, Younes & Lawphongpanich, Siriphong, 2008. "Schedule-based transit assignment model with travel strategies and capacity constraints," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 42(7-8), pages 663-684, August.
    9. Ren, Hualing & Song, Yingjie & Long, Jiancheng & Si, Bingfeng, 2021. "A new transit assignment model based on line and node strategies," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 121-142.
    10. Batarce, Marco, 2016. "Estimation of urban bus transit marginal cost without cost data," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 241-262.
    11. Cepeda, M. & Cominetti, R. & Florian, M., 2006. "A frequency-based assignment model for congested transit networks with strict capacity constraints: characterization and computation of equilibria," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 40(6), pages 437-459, July.
    12. Cancela, Héctor & Mauttone, Antonio & Urquhart, María E., 2015. "Mathematical programming formulations for transit network design," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 17-37.
    13. Larsen, Odd I. & Sunde, yvind, 2008. "Waiting time and the role and value of information in scheduled transport," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 41-52, January.
    14. Li, Qianfei & (Will) Chen, Peng & (Marco) Nie, Yu, 2015. "Finding optimal hyperpaths in large transit networks with realistic headway distributions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 240(1), pages 98-108.

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