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What makes Input-Output Tables of Trade of Raw Material Goods Peculiar Networks? The World and Mexican Cases

Author

Listed:
  • Katya Pérez-Guzmán

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Austria)

  • Isela-Elizabeth Téllez-León

    (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Austria)

  • Ali Kharrazi

    (The University of Tokyo, Japan)

  • Brian Fath

    (Towson University, USA)

  • Francisco Venegas-Martínez

    (Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico)

Abstract

Objetivo: se examinan varias peculiaridades de las tablas de input-output (IOT) del comercio de materias primas cuando se tratan como redes. Metodología: dos IOTs de comercio de materias primas (mundial y México) se comparan con una red con distribución de escala y organización jerárquica (una base de datos de correos electrónicos) utilizando distintas centralidades y estadísticas de la teoría de grafos. Resultados: las IOTs son un tipo de gráfico muy particular debido a su idiosincrasia, para las cuales las medidas de estándar de gráficas no proporcionan resultados satisfactorios, y que deben adaptarse para dar un retrato fragmentado de toda la red. Recomendaciones: las herramientas analíticas de redes aplicadas a las IOTs mejoran la comprensión del comercio de materias primas, a nivel nacional como mundial, lo cual es útil en el diseño de la política comercial. Limitaciones: no se incluye la centralidad de caminata aleatoria ni cambios de régimen por shocks externos. Originalidad: es una contribución novedosa que resalta particularidades de las IOTs, vistas como redes, para México. Conclusiones: se encuentran importantes particularidades de las IOTs al compararlas con otras redes.

Suggested Citation

  • Katya Pérez-Guzmán & Isela-Elizabeth Téllez-León & Ali Kharrazi & Brian Fath & Francisco Venegas-Martínez, 2018. "What makes Input-Output Tables of Trade of Raw Material Goods Peculiar Networks? The World and Mexican Cases," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 13(4), pages 483-505, Octubre-D.
    • Handle: RePEc:imx:journl:v:13:y:2018:i:4:p:483-505
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Network analysis; network topology; graph theory; input-output tables; extractivism; raw material trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C40 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - General
    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General

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