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Un análisis de equilibrio general de dos propuestas de reforma de la seguridad social

Author

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  • Carlos Garriga

    (Florida State University and CREB)

Abstract

Este trabajo cuantifica los efectos de dos propuestas de reforma del sistema de seguridad social en España utilizando un modelo de equilibrio general de generaciones sucesivas. La primera propuesta plantea sustituir el actual régimen de financiación mediante cotizaciones por imposición indirecta sobre el consumo o directa sobre la renta. La segunda propuesta examina el efecto de extender el periodo de cálculo de las pensiones de jubilación sobre el presupuesto de la seguridad social. Encontramos que ambas reformas pueden generar importantes ganancias de bienestar.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Garriga, 2005. "Un análisis de equilibrio general de dos propuestas de reforma de la seguridad social," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 29(1), pages 117-148, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:iec:inveco:v:29:y:2005:i:1:p:117-148
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Luis A. Puch & Omar Licandro, 1997. "Are there any special features in the Spanish business cycle?," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 21(2), pages 361-394, May.
    2. Mendoza, Enrique G. & Razin, Assaf & Tesar, Linda L., 1994. "Effective tax rates in macroeconomics: Cross-country estimates of tax rates on factor incomes and consumption," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 297-323, December.
    3. Feldstein, Martin & Liebman, Jeffrey B., 2002. "Social security," Handbook of Public Economics, in: A. J. Auerbach & M. Feldstein (ed.), Handbook of Public Economics, edition 1, volume 4, chapter 32, pages 2245-2324, Elsevier.
    4. Courtney Coile & Jonathan Gruber, 2000. "Social Security and Retirement," NBER Working Papers 7830, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Juan Carlos Conesa & Carlos Garriga, 1999. "La financiacion del Sistema de Seguridad Social en Espana: Efectos dinamicos de una posible reforma," Working Papers in Economics 49, Universitat de Barcelona. Espai de Recerca en Economia.
    6. Edward C. Prescott, 1999. "Some observations on the Great Depression," Quarterly Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, vol. 23(Win), pages 25-29.
    7. Martin Feldstein, 1997. "Transition to a Fully Funded Pension System: Five Economic Issues," NBER Working Papers 6149, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agentes heterogeneos; equilibrio general; imposición óptima;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions

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