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Modeling Departure Time of Students on Public Transports in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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  • Muhammad Irawan
  • Tomonori Sumi

Abstract

Using the traveler response function to operational feature of transport means, this paper aims to propose a model of departure time decision. The disutility functions relating to the earliness of departure time and lateness of arrival are established here to understand traveler behavior. The model is then applied to identify the morning commute behavior of student in a case study. In particular, it is applied for students using public transports. The numerical result shows that the model well predicts the departure time decision related to travel mode. By 7-15 a.m. as the designated start time at school, an average of 6-14 a.m. with a standard deviation of 10.2 minutes was recognized as the departure time choice for student using public transports.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Irawan & Tomonori Sumi, 2011. "Modeling Departure Time of Students on Public Transports in Yogyakarta, Indonesia," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 5(4), pages 1-3, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:masjnl:v:5:y:2011:i:4:p:3
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chang, Gang-Len & Mahmassani, Hani S., 1988. "Travel time prediction and departure time adjustment behavior dynamics in a congested traffic system," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 217-232, June.
    2. Müller, Sven & Tscharaktschiew, Stefan & Haase, Knut, 2008. "Travel-to-school mode choice modelling and patterns of school choice in urban areas," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 342-357.
    3. Schwanen, Tim & Ettema, Dick, 2009. "Coping with unreliable transportation when collecting children: Examining parents' behavior with cumulative prospect theory," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 43(5), pages 511-525, June.
    4. Bhat, Chandra R., 1998. "Analysis of travel mode and departure time choice for urban shopping trips," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 361-371, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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