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Distribution of Earthquake Magnitude Levels in Bangladesh

Author

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  • Md. Habibur Rahman
  • Md. Moyazzem Hossain

Abstract

Earthquakes are one of the main natural hazards which seriously make threats the life and property of human beings. Different probability distributions of the earthquake magnitude levels in Bangladesh are fitted. In terms of graphical assessment and goodness-of-fit criterion, the log-normal distribution is found to be the best fit probability distributions for the earthquake magnitude levels in Bangladesh among the probability distribution considered in this study. The average earthquake magnitude level found 4.67 (in Richter scale) for log-normal distribution and the approximately forty-six percent chance is predicted to take place earthquake magnitude in the interval four to five.

Suggested Citation

  • Md. Habibur Rahman & Md. Moyazzem Hossain, 2022. "Distribution of Earthquake Magnitude Levels in Bangladesh," Journal of Geography and Geology, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:jggjnl:v:11:y:2022:i:3:p:15
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. K. Nichols & E. Trevino & N. Ikeda & D. Philo & A. Garcia & D. Bowman, 2018. "Interdependency amongst earthquake magnitudes in Southern California," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(4), pages 763-774, March.
    2. Marie Laure Delignette-Muller & Christophe Dutang, 2015. "fitdistrplus : An R Package for Fitting Distributions," Post-Print hal-01616147, HAL.
    3. Camilo Lillo & Víctor Leiva & Orietta Nicolis & Robert G. Aykroyd, 2018. "L-moments of the Birnbaum–Saunders distribution and its extreme value version: estimation, goodness of fit and application to earthquake data," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(2), pages 187-209, January.
    4. Arthur Charpentier & Marilou Durand, 2015. "Modeling earthquake dynamics," Post-Print halshs-01241841, HAL.
    5. Delignette-Muller, Marie Laure & Dutang, Christophe, 2015. "fitdistrplus: An R Package for Fitting Distributions," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 64(i04).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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