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Academic Entrepreneurial Intention and Its Determinants: Exploring the Moderating Role of Innovation Ecosystem

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  • Massimiliano Vesci
  • Antonio Botti
  • Rosangela Feola
  • Chiara Crudele

Abstract

The paper aims to study factors that affect entrepreneurial intention among academicians (Prodan & Drnovsek 2010). We develop a framework in which the classical intention determinants derived from the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB, Ajzen, 1991) interact with some elements of the environmental innovation ecosystem as identified in the Triple Helix Model (THM, Etzkovitz et al., 2007), namely financial/industrial, university and government supports. We contend that when individuals perceive high support from all these factors, the predictive power of entrepreneurial attitude, perceived behavioral control and social norms in shaping academic entrepreneurial intention generally increases. This study theoretically advances research on academic entrepreneurial intention, highlighting the interplay between individual cognitions and environmental cues and proposes some insights for practice and national policy makers.

Suggested Citation

  • Massimiliano Vesci & Antonio Botti & Rosangela Feola & Chiara Crudele, 2021. "Academic Entrepreneurial Intention and Its Determinants: Exploring the Moderating Role of Innovation Ecosystem," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 15(8), pages 1-39, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ijbmjn:v:15:y:2021:i:8:p:39
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    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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