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Agriculture And Rural Development In Romania – The Main Modalities To Attenuate The Crisis Effects And To Resume Economic Growth

Author

Listed:
  • Otiman, Paun Ion

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Toderoiu, Filon

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Florian, Violeta

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Alexandri, Cecilia

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Gavrilescu, Camelia

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Ionel, Iuliana

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Grodea, Mariana

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Alboiu, Cornelia

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Moldovan, Minodora

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Gosa, Vasile

    (Research Center for Sustainable Rural Development in Romania, Romanian Academy, Timişoara Branch)

  • Nagy, Andreea

    (Research Center for Sustainable Rural Development in Romania, Romanian Academy, Timişoara Branch)

Abstract

The paper presents the main modalities and solutions by which agriculture and rural development can represent factors of economic-financial crisis shock attenuation and resuming economic growth. It is without doubt that the main modality to increase agriculture contribution to the general economic growth is the capital injection into economic factors (investments that create jobs, increase production and productivity on the agricultural holdings, develop infrastructure in the rural areas), the best use of financial resources by funding systems adequate to the present situation whose effects should stop the economic decline and subsequently generate economic growth. Romania, an EU Member State since 2007, must “get in line” with the funding systems used in agriculture and rural development in the European Union. However, a main remark should be made. All the CAP funding systems, adopted by the EU, from its establishment up to the present moment (except for the first system, in use in the immediate period after the Common Market was established), have been funding systems designed and implemented under strong general economic and agricultural growth conditions, for the equilibration of the agricultural market (in most cases with surplus of agricultural products), family farm consolidation and environment and landscape protection conditions, animal welfare, etc. Taking into consideration the period of generalized economic and financial crisis, in the paper it is specified that none of the funding systems of agriculture and rural development in the EU has been designed for periods of generalized economic-financial crisis or economic recession, so that certain points of view presented below, with regard to the modalities to attenuate the crisis in agriculture and to increase this sector contribution to economic growth relaunching, might be in (relative) disagreement with the present CAP funding system, adopted by the EU.

Suggested Citation

  • Otiman, Paun Ion & Toderoiu, Filon & Florian, Violeta & Alexandri, Cecilia & Gavrilescu, Camelia & Ionel, Iuliana & Grodea, Mariana & Alboiu, Cornelia & Moldovan, Minodora & Gosa, Vasile & Nagy, Andre, 2010. "Agriculture And Rural Development In Romania – The Main Modalities To Attenuate The Crisis Effects And To Resume Economic Growth," Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 7(2), pages 163-211.
    • Handle: RePEc:iag:reviea:v:7:y:2010:i:2:p:163-211
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zaman, Gheorghe & Georgescu, George, 2009. "Structural Fund Absorption: A New Challenge For Romania?," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 6(1), pages 136-154, March.
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    2. Vasiliy A. Anikin & Yulia P. Lezhnina & Svetlana V. Mareeva & Ekaterina D. Slobodenyuk & Nataliya N. Tikhonovà, 2016. "Income Stratification: Key Approaches and Their Application to Russia," HSE Working papers WP BRP 02/PSP/2016, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    3. Mirela Ionela ACELEANU & Anca Gabriela MOLĂNESCU & Liliana CRĂCIUN & Cristina VOICU, 2015. "The status of Romanian agriculture and some measures to take," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania / Editura Economica, vol. 0(2(603), S), pages 123-138, Summer.
    4. Carmen Boghean & Mihaela State, 2020. "Labor Force as a Resource for Rural Entrepreneurship in Romania," Book chapters-LUMEN Proceedings, in: Carmen NÄ‚STASE (ed.), 16th Economic International Conference NCOE 4.0 2020, edition 1, volume 13, chapter 29, pages 327-336, Editura Lumen.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    agriculture and rural development; economic-financial crisis; recession; CAP; investments;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q14 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Finance
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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