IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/iad/wpaper/0205.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Simulación eficiente del valor de riesgo de un portafolio de acciones del IPSA: Un análisis de componentes principales

Author

Listed:
  • Karoline Terán Matamoros
  • Oscar Molina Tejerina

    (Universidad Privada Boliviana)

Abstract

Este trabajo muestra una aplicación del método de Componentes Principales en la Simulación del Valor en Riesgo de un Portafolio de acciones del índice de Precios Selectivo de Acciones (IPSA). En particular, mediante el análisis espectral de la matriz de covarianza de los precios, se aproxima la variabilidad del sistema con unos pocos factores estocásticos, los cuales se utilizan para la simulación de los cambios en el valor del portafolio y, posteriormente, para la determinación del valor en riesgo asociado a una cierta probabilidad. Los resultados muestran que, para un portafolio compuesto de una acción de cada miembro del IPSA, es suficiente utilizar cinco factores estocásticos para explicar el 99.2% de la variabilidad total del índice. El valor calculado en riesgo diario de dicho portafolio al 90%, 95% y 99% nivel de confianza es comparado con el estimador paramétrico tradicionalmente utilizado, obteniendo resultados muy cercanos. Este resultado demuestra que la potencialidad de esta metodología de simulación reside en su posibilidad de ser aplicada a portafolios que incluyen instrumentos derivados, los cuales presentan respuestas no lineales a cambios en las variables de estado. El análisis interpretativo de los coeficientes (loadings) del modelo para las variables expresadas en tasas de retorno demuestra la existencia de co-movimientos entre los activos, consistente con la identificación o noción clásica de sectores del índice.

Suggested Citation

  • Karoline Terán Matamoros & Oscar Molina Tejerina, 2005. "Simulación eficiente del valor de riesgo de un portafolio de acciones del IPSA: Un análisis de componentes principales," Investigación & Desarrollo, Universidad Privada Boliviana, vol. 1(1), pages 91-105.
  • Handle: RePEc:iad:wpaper:0205
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www1.upb.edu/RePEc/iad/wpaper/0205.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thomas J. Linsmeier & Neil D. Pearson, 1996. "Risk Measurement: An Introduction to Value at Risk," Finance 9609004, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Farshid Jamshidian & Yu Zhu, 1996. "Scenario Simulation: Theory and methodology (*)," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 43-67.
    3. Linsmeier, Thomas J. & Pearson, Neil D., 1996. "Risk measurement: an introduction to value at risk," ACE Reports 14796, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Laurent El Ghaoui & Maksim Oks & Francois Oustry, 2003. "Worst-Case Value-At-Risk and Robust Portfolio Optimization: A Conic Programming Approach," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 51(4), pages 543-556, August.
    2. Javier Calatrava & Alberto Garrido, 2005. "Spot water markets and risk in water supply," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 33(2), pages 131-143, September.
    3. Basak, Suleyman & Shapiro, Alexander, 2001. "Value-at-Risk-Based Risk Management: Optimal Policies and Asset Prices," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 14(2), pages 371-405.
    4. Xiongwei Ju & Neil D. Pearson, 1998. "Using Value-at-Risk to Control Risk Taking: How Wrong Can you Be?," Finance 9810002, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Victor Olkhov, 2021. "To VaR, or Not to VaR, That is the Question," Papers 2101.08559, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2024.
    6. Tarek Ibrahim Eldomiaty & Mohamed Hashem Rashwan & Mohamed Bahaa El Din & Waleed Tayel, 2016. "Firm, industry and economic determinants of working capital at risk," International Journal of Financial Engineering (IJFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 3(04), pages 1-29, December.
    7. Qi Tang & Danni Yan, 2010. "Autoregressive trending risk function and exhaustion in random asset price movement," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(6), pages 465-470, November.
    8. Wallace, Garry E. & Samsul Huda, A.K., 2005. "Using climate information to approximate the value at risk of a forward contracted canola crop," AFBM Journal, Australasian Farm Business Management Network, vol. 2(1), pages 1-9.
    9. Mei-Ling Tang & Trung K. Do, 2019. "In search of robust methods for multi-currency portfolio construction by value at risk," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 26(1), pages 107-126, March.
    10. Yingying Kang & Rajan Batta & Changhyun Kwon, 2014. "Value-at-Risk model for hazardous material transportation," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 222(1), pages 361-387, November.
    11. Guilherme Vitolo & Flavio Cipparrone, 2014. "Strategic Implications Of Project Portfolio Selection," Accounting & Taxation, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 6(2), pages 11-20.
    12. Sehgal, Ruchika & Sharma, Amita & Mansini, Renata, 2023. "Worst-case analysis of Omega-VaR ratio optimization model," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    13. Dockery, Everton & Efentakis, Miltiadis & Al-Faryan, Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh, 2018. "Are range based models good enough? Evidence from seven stock markets," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 8(2), pages 7-40.
    14. Rossignolo, Adrian F. & Fethi, Meryem Duygun & Shaban, Mohamed, 2012. "Value-at-Risk models and Basel capital charges," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 8(4), pages 303-319.
    15. Amita Sharma & Sebastian Utz & Aparna Mehra, 2017. "Omega-CVaR portfolio optimization and its worst case analysis," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 39(2), pages 505-539, March.
    16. Rossignolo, Adrián F. & Fethi, Meryem Duygun & Shaban, Mohamed, 2013. "Market crises and Basel capital requirements: Could Basel III have been different? Evidence from Portugal, Ireland, Greece and Spain (PIGS)," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(5), pages 1323-1339.
    17. Marcello Spanò, 2013. "Theoretical explanations of corporate hedging," International Journal of Business and Social Research, MIR Center for Socio-Economic Research, vol. 3(7), pages 84-102, July.
    18. Katerina Rigana & Ernst C. Wit & Samantha Cook, 2024. "Navigating Market Turbulence: Insights from Causal Network Contagion Value at Risk," Papers 2402.06032, arXiv.org.
    19. Cohen, Morrel H. & Natoli, Vincent D., 2003. "Risk and utility in portfolio optimization," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 324(1), pages 81-88.
    20. Marcello Spanò, 2013. "Theoretical explanations of corporate hedging," International Journal of Business and Social Research, LAR Center Press, vol. 3(7), pages 84-102, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Portafolio; Valor en Riesgo; índice de Precios; Método de Componentes;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:iad:wpaper:0205. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ricardo Nogales C. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ciupbbo.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.