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Estimation and Validation of Energy Consumption in UK Existing Hotel Building Using Dynamic Simulation Software

Author

Listed:
  • Abdulazeez Rotimi

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Computing and Engineering, University ofWest London, London W5 5RF, UK)

  • Ali Bahadori-Jahromi

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Computing and Engineering, University ofWest London, London W5 5RF, UK)

  • Anastasia Mylona

    (Research Department, The Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE), London SW12 9BS, UK)

  • Paulina Godfrey

    (Energy and Environment, Engineering Operations EMEA, Hilton, Maple Court Central Park, Reeds Crescent, Watford WD24 4QQ, UK)

  • Darren Cook

    (Engineering Operations EMEA, Hilton, Maple Court Central Park, Reeds Crescent, Watford WD24 4QQ, UK)

Abstract

Adverse effects of anthropogenic climate change has resulted in mitigation strategies geared towards curbing CO 2 emissions. Consequently, this has increased demand for more energy efficient buildings. Considerable amounts of studies have shown the existence of a significant discrepancy between estimated energy consumption by thermal simulation software and actual building operational energy; this is referred to as a ‘performance gap’. This work presents a method of improving the energy consumption estimate in an existing non-domestic building via the use of a case study UK hotel (Hilton Reading Hotel) and Engineering Development Solutions limited (EDSL) TAS thermal simulation software. The method involves evaluating consumption estimates through plant modelling, and modifying this result by surveying the site to verify the simulation data and including estimates of unaccounted building energy use such as catering services which can be significant in hotels. The energy consumption result for this case study building gives an estimate which is within 12% of the actual building consumption data. The result also demonstrated that such models can produce energy consumption estimates that are up to 23% more accurate than building regulation compliance models and that more accurate simulation consumption estimates can be achieved by accounting for more unregulated energy uses, for example, lifts, servers and small power load.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdulazeez Rotimi & Ali Bahadori-Jahromi & Anastasia Mylona & Paulina Godfrey & Darren Cook, 2017. "Estimation and Validation of Energy Consumption in UK Existing Hotel Building Using Dynamic Simulation Software," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-18, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:8:p:1391-:d:107226
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Menezes, Anna Carolina & Cripps, Andrew & Bouchlaghem, Dino & Buswell, Richard, 2012. "Predicted vs. actual energy performance of non-domestic buildings: Using post-occupancy evaluation data to reduce the performance gap," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 355-364.
    2. Ali Bahadori-Jahromi & Abdulazeez Rotimi & Anastasia Mylona & Paulina Godfrey & Darren Cook, 2017. "Impact of Window Films on the Overall Energy Consumption of Existing UK Hotel Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Roberts, Simon, 2008. "Altering existing buildings in the UK," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 4482-4486, December.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Alex Gonzalez Caceres & Muriel Diaz, 2018. "Usability of the EPC Tools for the Profitability Calculation of a Retrofitting in a Residential Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, September.
    3. Olga Orynycz & Karol Tucki, 2021. "Total Productive Maintenance Approach to an Increase of the Energy Efficiency of a Hotel Facility and Mitigation of Water Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-21, March.
    4. Shiva Amirkhani & Ali Bahadori-Jahromi & Anastasia Mylona & Paulina Godfrey & Darren Cook & Hooman Tahayori & Hexin Zhang, 2021. "Uncertainties in Non-Domestic Energy Performance Certificate Generating in the UK," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-19, July.
    5. Shiva Amirkhani & Ali Bahadori-Jahromi & Anastasia Mylona & Paulina Godfrey & Darren Cook, 2019. "Impact of Low-E Window Films on Energy Consumption and CO 2 Emissions of an Existing UK Hotel Building," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-24, August.
    6. Belén Onecha & Alicia Dotor, 2021. "Simulation Method to Assess Thermal Comfort in Historical Buildings with High-Volume Interior Spaces—The Case of the Gothic Basilica of Sta. Maria del Mar in Barcelona," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-20, March.
    7. Shiva Amirkhani & Ali Bahadori-Jahromi & Anastasia Mylona & Paulina Godfrey & Darren Cook, 2020. "Impact of Adding Comfort Cooling Systems on the Energy Consumption and EPC Rating of an Existing UK Hotel," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Supapradit Marsong & Yuttana Kongjeen & Boonyang Plangklang, 2022. "Vertical Transportation System Power Usage: Behavioural Case Study of Regulated Buildings in Bangkok," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-20, October.
    9. Amin Mohammadi & Mahmoud Reza Saghafi & Mansoureh Tahbaz & Farshad Nasrollahi, 2017. "Effects of Vernacular Climatic Strategies (VCS) on Energy Consumption in Common Residential Buildings in Southern Iran: The Case Study of Bushehr City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-26, October.
    10. Joanna Liebersbach & Alina Żabnieńska-Góra & Iwona Polarczyk & Marderos Ara Sayegh, 2021. "Feasibility of Grey Water Heat Recovery in Indoor Swimming Pools," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-41, July.

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