IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i15p6307-d1441294.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Nematode Communities in Soils of the Same Volcanic Origin across a Gradient of Naturalization: From Intensive Agriculture to Forest

Author

Listed:
  • Silvia Landi

    (Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA-DC), 50125 Florence, Italy)

  • Giada d’Errico

    (Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA-DC), 50125 Florence, Italy)

  • Barbara Manachini

    (Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences (SAAF), University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy)

Abstract

Nematodes play a key role in ecological environments. Biotic indices based on soil nematode community are effectively used for assessing soil health status. This work represents the opportunity to investigate three different management practices continuously maintained for 40 or more decades on soils with the same geological origin. This unique feature allows us to reduce variables and link biotic with abiotic factors. Therefore, the nematode communities of three neighboring volcanic soils under different managements were examined. The maximum values in soil biodiversity were found in the forest environment in which all the trophic groups were detected and well balanced. Instead, in permanent grassing and carnation crop greenhouse (CG), biodiversity indices progressively decreased with the intensification of agricultural practices. Furthermore, CG showed a stronger dominance of a specific plant-parasitic nematode identified as Heterodera daverti . Nematode indicators demonstrated that changes in the nematode community gradually varied from anthropic to natural environments whereas soil properties were feebly correlated to nematode community indicators. In conclusion, we demonstrated that biodiversity and ecological indices applied to the soil nematode community are effective at detecting alterations due to anthropogenic impact. Nematodes seem to be susceptible to perceiving the soil dynamics.

Suggested Citation

  • Silvia Landi & Giada d’Errico & Barbara Manachini, 2024. "Nematode Communities in Soils of the Same Volcanic Origin across a Gradient of Naturalization: From Intensive Agriculture to Forest," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:15:p:6307-:d:1441294
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/15/6307/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/15/6307/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Johan Hoogen & Stefan Geisen & Devin Routh & Howard Ferris & Walter Traunspurger & David A. Wardle & Ron G. M. Goede & Byron J. Adams & Wasim Ahmad & Walter S. Andriuzzi & Richard D. Bardgett & Michae, 2019. "Soil nematode abundance and functional group composition at a global scale," Nature, Nature, vol. 572(7768), pages 194-198, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anita Zapałowska & Andrzej Skwiercz & Dawid Kozacki & Czesław Puchalski, 2024. "Employing Plant Parasitic Nematodes as an Indicator for Assessing Advancements in Landfill Remediation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-17, May.
    2. Anna Karpinska & Demi Ryan & Kieran Germaine & David Dowling & Patrick Forrestal & Thomais Kakouli-Duarte, 2021. "Soil Microbial and Nematode Community Response to the Field Application of Recycled Bio-Based Fertilisers in Irish Grassland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-22, November.
    3. Kailiang Yu & Philippe Ciais & Sonia I. Seneviratne & Zhihua Liu & Han Y. H. Chen & Jonathan Barichivich & Craig D. Allen & Hui Yang & Yuanyuan Huang & Ashley P. Ballantyne, 2022. "Field-based tree mortality constraint reduces estimates of model-projected forest carbon sinks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    4. Fangkai Zhao & Lei Yang & Haw Yen & Qingyu Feng & Min Li & Liding Chen, 2023. "Reducing risks of antibiotics to crop production requires land system intensification within thresholds," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    5. Ana Gašparović Pinto & Tomislav Kos & Josipa Puškarić & Karolina Vrandečić & Teuta Benković-Lačić & Mirjana Brmež, 2024. "Soil Ecosystem Functioning through Interactions of Nematodes and Fungi Trichoderma sp," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-14, March.
    6. Guillaume Patoine & Nico Eisenhauer & Simone Cesarz & Helen R. P. Phillips & Xiaofeng Xu & Lihua Zhang & Carlos A. Guerra, 2022. "Drivers and trends of global soil microbial carbon over two decades," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    7. Hanna Meyer & Edzer Pebesma, 2022. "Machine learning-based global maps of ecological variables and the challenge of assessing them," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-4, December.
    8. Anton M. Potapov & Carlos A. Guerra & Johan Hoogen & Anatoly Babenko & Bruno C. Bellini & Matty P. Berg & Steven L. Chown & Louis Deharveng & Ľubomír Kováč & Natalia A. Kuznetsova & Jean-François Pong, 2023. "Globally invariant metabolism but density-diversity mismatch in springtails," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    9. Daniel S. Maynard & Lalasia Bialic-Murphy & Constantin M. Zohner & Colin Averill & Johan Hoogen & Haozhi Ma & Lidong Mo & Gabriel Reuben Smith & Alicia T. R. Acosta & Isabelle Aubin & Erika Berenguer , 2022. "Global relationships in tree functional traits," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    10. Wadoux, Alexandre M.J.-C. & Heuvelink, Gerard B.M. & de Bruin, Sytze & Brus, Dick J., 2021. "Spatial cross-validation is not the right way to evaluate map accuracy," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 457(C).
    11. Valentina Quintarelli & Emanuele Radicetti & Enrica Allevato & Silvia Rita Stazi & Ghulam Haider & Zainul Abideen & Safia Bibi & Aftab Jamal & Roberto Mancinelli, 2022. "Cover Crops for Sustainable Cropping Systems: A Review," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-21, December.
    12. Maxim V. Zagoskin & Jianbin Wang & Ashley T. Neff & Giovana M. B. Veronezi & Richard E. Davis, 2022. "Small RNA pathways in the nematode Ascaris in the absence of piRNAs," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.
    13. Gerrit Angst & Anton Potapov & François-Xavier Joly & Šárka Angst & Jan Frouz & Pierre Ganault & Nico Eisenhauer, 2024. "Conceptualizing soil fauna effects on labile and stabilized soil organic matter," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:15:p:6307-:d:1441294. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.