IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i14p5997-d1434669.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Enhancing Environmental Sustainability: Risk Assessment and Management Strategies for Urban Light Pollution

Author

Listed:
  • Xinru Li

    (School of Economics and Management, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Wei Lu

    (School of Economics and Management, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Wang Ye

    (School of Economics and Management, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, China)

  • Chenyu Ye

    (Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, 3737 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA)

Abstract

Light pollution imposes significant and far-reaching adverse effects on human society, necessitating its stringent regulation. However, intervention policies could be customized to suit the unique characteristics of each region, taking into account local conditions. To address this challenge, we have developed a comprehensive light pollution risk assessment model using a combination of objective and subjective weighting methods, including analytic hierarchy process (AHP), independent weighting method (IWM), entropy weight method (EWM), coefficient of variation (CV), criteria importance through intercriteria correlation (CRITIC), and principal component analysis (PCA). This model facilitates a systematic evaluation of light pollution risk levels across diverse regions in China. Subsequently, we have proposed intervention policies targeting light pollution risk reduction and assessed their efficacy using the synthetic control method. Our findings reveal elevated light pollution risk levels in coastal and mountainous regions with heightened concentrations closer to urban centers. Strategies focused on enhancing lighting hardware, optimizing lighting schedules, and upgrading light sources demonstrated the impact on reducing light pollution risk levels (LPRL). This study not only lays a solid theoretical foundation for assessing urban light pollution risks but furnishes empirical evidence to aid relevant authorities in formulating effective light pollution control strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Xinru Li & Wei Lu & Wang Ye & Chenyu Ye, 2024. "Enhancing Environmental Sustainability: Risk Assessment and Management Strategies for Urban Light Pollution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-28, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:14:p:5997-:d:1434669
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/14/5997/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/14/5997/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hao Chen & Zongxue Xu & Yang Liu & Yixuan Huang & Fang Yang, 2022. "Urban Flood Risk Assessment Based on Dynamic Population Distribution and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Wei Lu & Ruben Xing, 2019. "Research on Movie Box Office Prediction Model With Conjoint Analysis," International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management (IJISSCM), IGI Global, vol. 12(3), pages 72-84, July.
    3. Aisling Irwin, 2018. "The dark side of light: how artificial lighting is harming the natural world," Nature, Nature, vol. 553(7688), pages 268-270, January.
    4. Wei Lu & Xiaoqiao Zhang & Xinchen Zhan & Wen-Tsao Pan, 2022. "Movie Box Office Prediction Based on IFOA-GRNN," Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Hindawi, vol. 2022, pages 1-10, August.
    5. Andreas Papalambrou & Lambros T. Doulos, 2019. "Identifying, Examining, and Planning Areas Protected from Light Pollution. The Case Study of Planning the First National Dark Sky Park in Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-24, October.
    6. Yang Lu & Xue Ning, 2020. "A vision of 6G – 5G's successor," Journal of Management Analytics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(3), pages 301-320, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karolina M. Zielinska-Dabkowska & Kyra Xavia, 2021. "Looking Up to the Stars. A Call for Action to Save New Zealand’s Dark Skies for Future Generations to Come," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Karolina M. Zielinska-Dabkowska & Katarzyna Szlachetko & Katarzyna Bobkowska, 2021. "An Impact Analysis of Artificial Light at Night (ALAN) on Bats. A Case Study of the Historic Monument and Natura 2000 Wisłoujście Fortress in Gdansk, Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-48, October.
    3. Han, Yongming & Cao, Lian & Guo, Qing & Geng, Zhiqiang & Yang, Weiyang & Fan, Jinzhen & Liu, Min, 2024. "Economy and carbon dioxide emissions effects of energy structures in China: Evidence based on a novel AHP-SBMDEA model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    4. Ying Shi & Tianjian Yang & Yu Zhang & Rong Ma, 2024. "Greening Service Capacity in Telecom Supply Chain under Environmental Regulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-19, March.
    5. Amador Menéndez-Velázquez & Dolores Morales & Ana Belén García-Delgado, 2022. "Light Pollution and Circadian Misalignment: A Healthy, Blue-Free, White Light-Emitting Diode to Avoid Chronodisruption," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-11, February.
    6. Alejandro Martínez-Martín & Adrián Bocho-Roas & Diego Carmona-Fernández & Manuel Calderón-Godoy & Miguel Ángel Jaramillo-Morán & Juan Félix González, 2023. "Influence of Illumination Parameters on Night Sky Observation in Rural Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-23, June.
    7. Changhong Zhou & Mu Chen & Jiangtao Chen & Yu Chen & Wenwu Chen, 2024. "A Multi-Hazard Risk Assessment Model for a Road Network Based on Neural Networks and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-16, March.
    8. Maria Sinou & Katerina Skalkou & Roumpini Perakaki & Sébastien Jacques & Zoe Kanetaki, 2023. "Holistic Strategies Based on Heritage, Environmental, Sensory Analysis and Mapping for Sustainable Coastal Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-20, June.
    9. Lambros T. Doulos & Ioannis Sioutis & Aris Tsangrassoulis & Laurent Canale & Kostantinos Faidas, 2020. "Revision of Threshold Luminance Levels in Tunnels Aiming to Minimize Energy Consumption at No Cost: Methodology and Case Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-23, April.
    10. Diwakar Bista & Aayush Bista & Ashish Shrestha & Lambros T. Doulos & Pramod Bhusal & Georges Zissis & Frangiskos Topalis & Bhupendra Bimal Chhetri, 2021. "Lighting for Cultural and Heritage Site: An Innovative Approach for Lighting in the Distinct Pagoda-Style Architecture of Nepal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-24, March.
    11. Radoslava Kanianska & Jana Škvareninová & Stanislav Kaniansky, 2020. "Landscape Potential and Light Pollution as Key Factors for Astrotourism Development: A Case Study of a Slovak Upland Region," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-16, October.
    12. Melita Rozman Cafuta, 2021. "Sustainable City Lighting Impact and Evaluation Methodology of Lighting Quality from a User Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-23, March.
    13. Xiao Liu & Huanxue Pan & Weixing Lin & Mengkai Wang & Qiange Zhang, 2024. "Sustainable Practices and Performance of Resource-Based Companies: The Role of Internal Control," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, February.
    14. Karolina M. Zielińska-Dabkowska & Kyra Xavia & Katarzyna Bobkowska, 2020. "Assessment of Citizens’ Actions against Light Pollution with Guidelines for Future Initiatives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-32, June.
    15. Sha Yang & Jia Wu, 2023. "The Sustainability of the Fishery Industry and Environmental Development: A Study on Factor Market Distortions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-15, February.
    16. Piotr Pracki & Krzysztof Skarżyński, 2020. "A Multi-Criteria Assessment Procedure for Outdoor Lighting at the Design Stage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-19, February.
    17. Lambros T. Doulos & Aris Tsangrassoulis & Evangelos-Nikolaos Madias & Spyros Niavis & Antonios Kontadakis & Panagiotis A. Kontaxis & Vassiliki T. Kontargyri & Katerina Skalkou & Frangiskos Topalis & E, 2020. "Examining the Impact of Daylighting and the Corresponding Lighting Controls to the Users of Office Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-25, August.
    18. Bo Zeng & Weimin Zhang & Defang Ma & Chenyang Zhang & Xiao Liu, 2023. "The Impact of Group Control on the Effectiveness of Enterprise Innovation: An Empirical Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-15, July.
    19. Jordi McKenzie, 2023. "The economics of movies (revisited): A survey of recent literature," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(2), pages 480-525, April.
    20. Dalia Streimikiene & Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos & Vidas Lekavicius & Indre Siksnelyte-Butkiene, 2021. "Energy Poverty and Low Carbon Just Energy Transition: Comparative Study in Lithuania and Greece," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 158(1), pages 319-371, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:14:p:5997-:d:1434669. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.