IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i13p10493-d1186153.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Influence of Street Components on Age Diversity: A Case Study on a Living Street in Shanghai

Author

Listed:
  • Dadi An

    (School of Art Design and Media, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No.130, Shanghai 200237, China)

  • Yan Liu

    (School of Art Design and Media, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road No.130, Shanghai 200237, China)

  • Yihua Huang

    (Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Shanghai University, Shangda Road No.99, Shanghai 200444, China)

Abstract

Background: Living streets are vital spaces for urban residents to socialise and enjoy leisure activities. Previous research has examined the relationship between street components and residents’ public lives but has overlooked the age composition of residents. To move towards all-age-friendly spaces, it is essential to investigate the preferences of different age groups for public life and to enhance the age diversity of cities. Methods: Based on a literature review, this research selected an index system that consists of four domains (street space, street facilities, street layout, and commercial features) and was suitable for our survey site. The indicators were chosen according to their relevance to street components and measurability. This research then conducted offline surveys and observations to assess the components of small-scale public places on Golden Street in Shanghai. Results: Data analysis showed that street facilities and commercial features strongly correlate with age diversity. However, some indicators did not yield the expected results. Conclusions: Our research demonstrates that specific street components are strongly associated with age diversity. Optimising these components may improve the age diversity of cities. The conclusions suggest that future street construction projects be implemented to assist relevant management departments in creating dynamic streets.

Suggested Citation

  • Dadi An & Yan Liu & Yihua Huang, 2023. "The Influence of Street Components on Age Diversity: A Case Study on a Living Street in Shanghai," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-17, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:13:p:10493-:d:1186153
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10493/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/13/10493/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shuangjin LI & Shuang Ma & De Tong & Zimu Jia & Pai Li & Ying Long, 2022. "Associations between the quality of street space and the attributes of the built environment using large volumes of street view pictures," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(4), pages 1197-1211, May.
    2. Ayse Ozbil & Tugce Gurleyen & Demet Yesiltepe & Ezgi Zunbuloglu, 2019. "Comparative Associations of Street Network Design, Streetscape Attributes and Land-Use Characteristics on Pedestrian Flows in Peripheral Neighbourhoods," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Francisco Sabatini & Rodrigo Salcedo, 2007. "Gated communities and the poor in Santiago, Chile: Functional and symbolic integration in a context of aggressive capitalist colonization of lower‐class areas," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(3), pages 577-606, January.
    4. Cain, Kelli L. & Millstein, Rachel A. & Sallis, James F. & Conway, Terry L. & Gavand, Kavita A. & Frank, Lawrence D. & Saelens, Brian E. & Geremia, Carrie M. & Chapman, James & Adams, Marc A. & Glanz,, 2014. "Contribution of streetscape audits to explanation of physical activity in four age groups based on the Microscale Audit of Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS)," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 82-92.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yafeng Zou & Qi Wang & Min Deng & Yujie Wang, 2021. "Community Intervention System: COVID-19 Control in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Hölzl, Corinna & Krellenberg, Kerstin & Heinrichs, Dirk & Welz, Juliane & Kabisch, Sigrun, 2011. "How sustainable are processes of social and spatial differentiation in Santiago de Chile? Current situation and future scenarios for social inclusion," UFZ Discussion Papers 2/2011, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), Division of Social Sciences (ÖKUS).
    3. Bartzokas-Tsiompras, Alexandros & Bakogiannis, Efthimios & Nikitas, Alexandros, 2023. "Global microscale walkability ratings and rankings: A novel composite indicator for 59 European city centres," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    4. Felipe Livert Aquino & Xabier Gainza, 2014. "Understanding Density in an Uneven City, Santiago de Chile: Implications for Social and Environmental Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-22, September.
    5. João Monteiro & Ana Clara Carrilho & Nuno Sousa & Leise Kelli de Oliveira & Eduardo Natividade-Jesus & João Coutinho-Rodrigues, 2023. "Do We Live Where It Is Pleasant? Correlates of Perceived Pleasantness with Socioeconomic Variables," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, April.
    6. Jie Ding & Zhengdong Gao & Shanshan Ma, 2022. "Understanding Social Spaces in Tourist Villages through Space Syntax Analysis: Cases of Villages in Huizhou, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, September.
    7. Kim, Ji-Il & Yu, Chia-Yuan & Woo, Ayoung, 2023. "The impacts of visual street environments on obesity: The mediating role of walking behaviors," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    8. Duncan, Michael, 2023. "The influence of pedestrian plans on walk commuting in US municipalities," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    9. Delso, Javier & Martín, Belén & Ortega, Emilio, 2018. "A new procedure using network analysis and kernel density estimations to evaluate the effect of urban configurations on pedestrian mobility. The case study of Vitoria –Gasteiz," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 61-72.
    10. Hou, Yuting & Yap, Winston & Chua, Rochelle & Song, Siqi & Yuen, Belinda, 2020. "The associations between older adults’ daily travel pattern and objective and perceived built environment: A study of three neighbourhoods in Singapore," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 314-328.
    11. Yibang Zhang & Yukun Zou & Zhenjun Zhu & Xiucheng Guo & Xin Feng, 2022. "Evaluating Pedestrian Environment Using DeepLab Models Based on Street Walkability in Small and Medium-Sized Cities: Case Study in Gaoping, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-23, November.
    12. Señoret, Andrés & Ramirez, Maria Inés & Rehner, Johannes, 2022. "Employment and sustainability: The relation between precarious work and spatial inequality in the neoliberal city," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    13. Ye Sun & Wei Lu & Peijin Sun, 2021. "Optimization of Walk Score Based on Street Greening—A Case Study of Zhongshan Road in Qingdao," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-13, January.
    14. Lingchao Meng & Chun Zhu & Kuo-Hsun Wen, 2020. "Research on Constructing a Healing Environment for the Street Spaces of a High-Density City: Using Street Spaces in Macao’s Old City Area," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-24, July.
    15. Roei Yosifof & Dafna Fisher-Gewirtzman, 2024. "Hybrid quantitative mesoscale analyses for simulating pedestrians’ visual perceptions: Comparison of three New York City streets," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 51(1), pages 140-156, January.
    16. Hoerster, Katherine D. & Millstein, Rachel A. & Hall, Katherine S. & Gray, Kristen E. & Reiber, Gayle E. & Nelson, Karin M. & Saelens, Brian E., 2015. "Individual and contextual correlates of physical activity among a clinical sample of United States Veterans," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 100-108.
    17. Jiemei Luo & Edwin H. W. Chan & Jinfeng Du & Linxia Feng & Peng Jiang & Ying Xu, 2022. "Developing a Health-Spatial Indicator System for a Healthy City in Small and Midsized Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-20, March.
    18. Eunju Hwang & Nancy Brossoie & Jin Wook Jeong & Kimin Song, 2021. "The Impacts of the Neighborhood Built Environment on Social Capital for Middle-Aged and Elderly Koreans," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, January.
    19. Adewale L. Oyeyemi & Sanda M. Kolo & Adamu A. Rufai & Adetoyeje Y. Oyeyemi & Babatunji A. Omotara & James F. Sallis, 2019. "Associations of Neighborhood Walkability with Sedentary Time in Nigerian Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-12, May.
    20. Adrienne La Grange, 2014. "Hong Kong's Gating Machine," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(2), pages 251-269, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:13:p:10493-:d:1186153. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.