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Research on the Structure and Characteristics of Adolescent Physical Health Policy in China Based on Policy Text Tool

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  • Yuting Hu

    (Physical Education Institute, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)

  • Xinyu Ma

    (The School of Marxist, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)

Abstract

The health of young people is an important guarantee for national development and rejuvenation. In the past five years, the Chinese government has issued a series of policies on adolescent physical health, which have effectively promoted the development of adolescent health. In this study, we collected national policies on adolescent physical health from 2016 to 2022 as research objects. Based on the theory of policy instruments, this paper constructs a three-dimensional framework of “policy instrument-adolescent physical health contents-adolescent physical health policy target audience”. The study found that the use of adolescent health policy tools in China is uneven, as most policies are biased towards supply-side policies. The lack of targeted protection policies for adolescents’ physical health is due to the lagging development of physical standards, lack of monitoring technology, and complex governance policies. Policy use by governments, schools, and communities is widely distributed, resulting in a lag in the overall effectiveness of adolescent physical health policies. To this end, we put forward the following suggestions: First, the use of policy instruments should be optimized. Secondly, on the basis of adolescent health monitoring, the physical health standards suitable for national conditions should be formulated. Moreover, we should improve the governance model and guarantee a system to fill the policy blank of the implementation of adolescent physical health. Finally, we should promote the coordinated development of mental health with “moral” as the core.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuting Hu & Xinyu Ma, 2023. "Research on the Structure and Characteristics of Adolescent Physical Health Policy in China Based on Policy Text Tool," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-17, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:11:p:8657-:d:1156704
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giliberto Capano & Michael Howlett, 2020. "The Knowns and Unknowns of Policy Instrument Analysis: Policy Tools and the Current Research Agenda on Policy Mixes," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(1), pages 21582440199, January.
    2. Qi Yang & Jianyuan Huang, 2020. "Content Analysis of Family Policy Instruments to Promote the Sustainable Development of Families in China from 1989–2019," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-20, January.
    3. Garg, Muskan & Kumar, Mukesh, 2018. "The structure of word co-occurrence network for microblogs," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 512(C), pages 698-720.
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    Cited by:

    1. Changqing Xiang & Jie Zhao & Tengku Fadilah Tengku Kamalden & Wenting Dong & Hua Luo & Normala Ismail, 2023. "The effectiveness of child and adolescent sports engagement in China: an analysis of China’s results for the 2016–2022 Global Matrix report cards on physical activity," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Qiaoqiao Zhan & Katsunori Furuya & Xiaolan Tang & Zhehui Li, 2024. "Policy Development in China’s Protected Scenic and Historic Areas," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-24, February.

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