IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i5p2571-d756827.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of the Vulnerability and Resilience of the Tourism Supply Chain under the Uncertain Environment of COVID-19: Case Study Based on Lijiang

Author

Listed:
  • Haixia Bai

    (School of Business, Yunnan University of Finance & Economics, Kunming 650221, China
    Tourism and Economic Management Department, Lijiang Teachers College, Lijiang 674199, China)

  • Wenxue Ran

    (School of Logistics, Yunnan University of Finance & Economics, Kunming 650221, China)

Abstract

The uncertainty environment brought about by COVID-19 has broken the original stable hierarchical network structure and the whole supply and demand system of the tourism supply chain (TSC), which has brought heavy losses to the tourism industry. Using the case research and consensual qualitative research (CQR) method, taking the real situation and perception of individual supply chain members as a window, supplemented by the narrative insertion of Lijiang Yulong Tourism Co., Ltd., Lijiang Old Town and Yulong Snow Mountain scenic areas, the general laws of the vulnerability and resilience of the TSC were glimpsed. The results show that there are vulnerability factors in the TSC including the supply side, demand side, government side, destination economic structure and supply chain attributes, which lead to the interruption and damage of the TSC after the outbreak of the pandemic. At the same time, China’s overall economic environment, tourism demand side, supply side, government side and market participants all have resilience elements. Behind the vulnerability, there is a power of recovery and opportunities for innovation and change. The TSC shows a trend of restorative growth. Theoretically, it helps to enrich theories of TSC and supply chain management under an emergency crisis. In practice, the response behavior of participants at different levels of the supply chain is also the basis for TSC risk management and formulation of optimization strategies in the future, which helps tourism sustainable development in the uncertain environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Haixia Bai & Wenxue Ran, 2022. "Analysis of the Vulnerability and Resilience of the Tourism Supply Chain under the Uncertain Environment of COVID-19: Case Study Based on Lijiang," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:5:p:2571-:d:756827
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/5/2571/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/5/2571/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Belhadi, Amine & Kamble, Sachin & Jabbour, Charbel Jose Chiappetta & Gunasekaran, Angappa & Ndubisi, Nelson Oly & Venkatesh, Mani, 2021. "Manufacturing and service supply chain resilience to the COVID-19 outbreak: Lessons learned from the automobile and airline industries," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    2. Ulrike Gretzel & Matthias Fuchs & Rodolfo Baggio & Wolfram Hoepken & Rob Law & Julia Neidhardt & Juho Pesonen & Markus Zanker & Zheng Xiang, 2020. "e-Tourism beyond COVID-19: a call for transformative research," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 187-203, June.
    3. Matteo Trabucco & Pietro De Giovanni, 2021. "Achieving Resilience and Business Sustainability during COVID-19: The Role of Lean Supply Chain Practices and Digitalization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-19, November.
    4. José M. Sanabria Díaz & Teresa Aguiar Quintana & Yazmina Araujo Cabrera, 2020. "Tourist Renewal as a Strategy to Improve the Competitiveness of an Urban Tourist Space: A Case Study in Maspalomas-Costa Canaria," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-24, October.
    5. Junfeng Dong & Ye Shi & Liang Liang & Huaqing Wu, 2012. "Comparative Analysis of Underdeveloped Tourism Destinations' Choice of Cooperation Modes: A Tourism Supply-Chain Model," Tourism Economics, , vol. 18(6), pages 1377-1399, December.
    6. Benjamin R. Tukamuhabwa & Mark Stevenson & Jerry Busby & Marta Zorzini, 2015. "Supply chain resilience: definition, review and theoretical foundations for further study," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 53(18), pages 5592-5623, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Haisheng Hu & Keshuai Xu, 2022. "Visualizing the Development of Research on Tourism Resilience With Mixed Methods," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(3), pages 21582440221, September.
    2. Chen, Dan & Tang, Yufei & Zhang, Yuan & Sun, Jingyu, 2024. "COVID-19, financing constraints, and performance of listed tourism companies: Evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    3. Oumaima Lamhour & Larbi Safaa & Dalia Perkumienė, 2023. "What Does the Concept of Resilience in Tourism Mean in the Time of COVID-19? Results of a Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-23, June.
    4. Jin, Chengsheng & Cong, Zhenglong & Dan, Zhen & Zhang, Tidong, 2023. "COVID-19, CSR, and performance of listed tourism companies," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    5. Wei Cao & Xifu Wang, 2022. "Brittleness Evolution Model of the Supply Chain Network Based on Adaptive Agent Graph Theory under the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-24, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Iftikhar, Anas & Purvis, Laura & Giannoccaro, Ilaria, 2021. "A meta-analytical review of antecedents and outcomes of firm resilience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 408-425.
    2. Chih-Hung Hsu & Ming-Ge Li & Ting-Yi Zhang & An-Yuan Chang & Shu-Zhen Shangguan & Wan-Ling Liu, 2022. "Deploying Big Data Enablers to Strengthen Supply Chain Resilience to Mitigate Sustainable Risks Based on Integrated HOQ-MCDM Framework," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-35, April.
    3. Zhao, Nanyang & Hong, Jiangtao & Lau, Kwok Hung, 2023. "Impact of supply chain digitalization on supply chain resilience and performance: A multi-mediation model," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    4. Gaurav Kumar Badhotiya & Gunjan Soni & Vipul Jain & Rohit Joshi & Sameer Mittal, 2022. "Assessing supply chain resilience to the outbreak of COVID-19 in Indian manufacturing firms," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 1161-1180, December.
    5. Maria Concetta Carissimi & Lorenzo Bruno Prataviera & Alessandro Creazza & Marco Melacini & Fabrizio Dallari, 2023. "Blurred lines: the timeline of supply chain resilience strategies in the grocery industry in the time of Covid-19," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 80-98, March.
    6. João M. Lopes & Sofia Gomes & Lassana Mané, 2022. "Developing Knowledge of Supply Chain Resilience in Less-Developed Countries in the Pandemic Age," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-19, January.
    7. Pasi Rönkkö & Jukka Majava & Aleksi Isopoussu & Osmo Kauppila, 2021. "An Ability to Survive Disruptions: Findings from Three Finnish Manufacturing Companies’ Supply Challenges during the covid-19 Pandemic," Managing Global Transitions, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, vol. 19(2 (Summer), pages 105-126.
    8. Emilia Vann Yaroson & Soumyadeb Chowdhury & Sachin Kumar Mangla & Prasanta Kumar Dey, 2024. "Unearthing the interplay between organisational resources, knowledge and industry 4.0 analytical decision support tools to achieve sustainability and supply chain wellbeing," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 342(2), pages 1321-1368, November.
    9. Ali Zackery & Joseph Amankwah-Amoah & Zahra Heidari Darani & Shiva Ghasemi, 2022. "COVID-19 Research in Business and Management: A Review and Future Research Agenda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-32, August.
    10. Marco Valeri & Rodolfo Baggio, 2021. "A critical reflection on the adoption of blockchain in tourism," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 23(2), pages 121-132, June.
    11. Matthias Klumpp & Dominic Loske, 2021. "Sustainability and Resilience Revisited: Impact of Information Technology Disruptions on Empirical Retail Logistics Efficiency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-20, May.
    12. Leonardo de Assis Santos & Leonardo Marques, 2022. "Big data analytics for supply chain risk management: research opportunities at process crossroads," Post-Print hal-03766121, HAL.
    13. Tan, Kim Hua, 2023. "Building Supply Chain Resilience with Digitalization," ADBI Working Papers 1389, Asian Development Bank Institute.
    14. Qiansong Zhang & Yingying Zhang & Taiwen Feng, 2024. "Impacts of paradox cognition and organizational unlearning on supply chain resilience: a perspective of paradox theory," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 1022-1038, September.
    15. Mohammad Ali Yamin, 2021. "Investigating the Drivers of Supply Chain Resilience in the Wake of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Empirical Evidence from an Emerging Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, October.
    16. Syed Imran Zaman & Sharfuddin Ahmed Khan & Sahar Qabool & Himanshu Gupta, 2023. "How digitalization in banking improve service supply chain resilience of e-commerce sector? a technological adoption model approach," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 904-930, June.
    17. Uglješa Stankov & Ulrike Gretzel, 2020. "Tourism 4.0 technologies and tourist experiences: a human-centered design perspective," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 477-488, September.
    18. Michael Görges & Michael Freitag, 2022. "Design and Evaluation of an Integrated Autonomous Control Method for Automobile Terminals," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-27, October.
    19. Dmitry Ivanov, 2022. "Viable supply chain model: integrating agility, resilience and sustainability perspectives—lessons from and thinking beyond the COVID-19 pandemic," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 319(1), pages 1411-1431, December.
    20. Viljoen, Nadia M. & Joubert, Johan W., 2019. "Supply chain micro-communities in urban areas," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 211-222.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:5:p:2571-:d:756827. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.