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A Statistical Review of Considerations on the Implementation Path of China’s “Double Carbon” Goal

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  • Jian Hao

    (College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China
    Mine Disaster Prevent Control Ministry, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China)

  • Lin Chen

    (College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China
    Mine Disaster Prevent Control Ministry, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China)

  • Na Zhang

    (College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China
    Mine Disaster Prevent Control Ministry, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China)

Abstract

The goal of “carbon peak” and “carbon neutrality” is China’s long-term development strategy for low greenhouse gas emissions in the 21st century (hereinafter referred to as the “double carbon” goal), with the goal that carbon dioxide emissions strive to reach an emissions peak by 2030 and strive to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. Achieving the goal of “double carbon” is an inherent requirement for promoting high-quality development. Conforming to the development trend of the times, the “double carbon” goal is the necessary path of industrial transformation. The current situation of China’s energy production, consumption, and utilization in recent years shows that China’s energy has a simple structure, heavy external dependence, and low utilization efficiency which severely restricts the realization of China’s “double carbon” goal. Commencing the analysis of the current situation, this paper summarizes the implementation path from a “carbon emission reduction” and “carbon-negative technology” to accelerate the realization of the “double carbon” goal. First, statistical methods are used to analyze the implementation of a “carbon emission reduction” based on industrial technology reform, an energy structure adjustment, market mechanisms, public participation, and international cooperation. Second, the “carbon negative technology” path is explored in terms of afforestation, carbon capture, utilization and sequestration (CCUS), ecological management, and other technologies. In addition, feasible suggestions are made for four relationships, namely, the short and long-term, overall and local, development and emissions reduction, and government and market. This paper contributes to the study of energy development in the world and serves as a reference for follow-up studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Jian Hao & Lin Chen & Na Zhang, 2022. "A Statistical Review of Considerations on the Implementation Path of China’s “Double Carbon” Goal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-21, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:18:p:11274-:d:910125
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kang, Jia-Ning & Wei, Yi-Ming & Liu, Lan-cui & Wang, Jin-Wei, 2021. "Observing technology reserves of carbon capture and storage via patent data: Paving the way for carbon neutral," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    2. Yulan Lv & Yumeng Pang & Buhari Doğan, 2022. "The role of Chinese fiscal decentralization in the governance of carbon emissions: perspectives from spatial effects decomposition and its heterogeneity," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 68(3), pages 635-668, June.
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    1. Luqi Yuan & Shihong Zeng, 2023. "An Empirical Study on the Impact of Green Credit on Financial Performance of China’s Listed Banks," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 13(2), pages 1-5.
    2. Wang, Aijia & Wang, Junqi & Zhang, Ruijun & Cao, Shi-Jie, 2024. "Mitigating urban heat and air pollution considering green and transportation infrastructure," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    3. Jie Gao & Wu Zhang & Chunbaixue Yang & Qun Wang & Rui Yuan & Rui Wang & Limiao Zhang & Zhijian Li & Xiaoli Luo, 2023. "A Comparative Study of China’s Carbon Neutrality Policy and International Research Keywords under the Background of Decarbonization Plans in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-23, August.
    4. Jingtai Wu & Xinyi Cai & Fei Zuo & Yue Dong, 2023. "Study on the Impact of Common Institutional Ownership on Corporate Green Transformation in the Context of “Dual Carbon”: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-20, August.

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