IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i17p10512-d895701.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Soil Erosion Processes and Geographical Differentiation in Shaanxi during 1980–2015

Author

Listed:
  • Jifeng Lin

    (School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 210062, China
    China Metallurgical Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400000, China)

  • Yunhong Lin

    (Guangzhou Metro Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510010, China)

  • Hongfei Zhao

    (State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling 712100, China)

  • Hongming He

    (School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 210062, China
    Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling 712100, China)

Abstract

It is important to couple the analysis of the effects of topography, climate, vegetation, and human activities on soil erosion to understand the dynamic characteristics of soil erosion under environmental change. This study investigated the impacts of geographic unit difference on soil erosion in the Shaanxi Province in China through the model simulation (RUSLE) and quantitative analysis. The following results were achieved. First, the amplitudes of environmental change varied at different rates in the three regions over the past 35 years (1980–2015). The frequency of severe rainstorms, the main trigger for soil erosion, intensified most in the Loess Plateau compared to the Qinling Mountains and Guanzhong Plain and led to an increase in the number of geological disasters in that region. In addition, after the 1990s, vegetation improved most in the Loess Plateau, and socioeconomic activities related to urbanization, another important driver of soil erosion, increased the most in Guanzhong Plain. Second, improved vegetation cover was the most significant contributor to the reduction in soil erosion during the past 35 years, although intensified rainstorms and human activities enhanced the risks of soil erosion. Third, the comparative study revealed that different environmental parameters dominated soil erosion processes in the three regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Jifeng Lin & Yunhong Lin & Hongfei Zhao & Hongming He, 2022. "Soil Erosion Processes and Geographical Differentiation in Shaanxi during 1980–2015," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-15, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:17:p:10512-:d:895701
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/17/10512/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/17/10512/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hongfei Zhao & Hongming He & Jingjing Wang & Chunyu Bai & Chuangjuan Zhang, 2018. "Vegetation Restoration and Its Environmental Effects on the Loess Plateau," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Yuanyuan Lou & Dan Yang & Pengyan Zhang & Ying Zhang & Meiling Song & Yicheng Huang & Wenlong Jing, 2022. "Multi-Scenario Simulation of Land Use Changes with Ecosystem Service Value in the Yellow River Basin," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Di Liu & Xiaoying Liang & Hai Chen & Hang Zhang & Nanzhao Mao, 2018. "A Quantitative Assessment of Comprehensive Ecological Risk for a Loess Erosion Gully: A Case Study of Dujiashi Gully, Northern Shaanxi Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-16, September.
    4. Yao, Xiaolei & Yu, Jingshan & Jiang, Hong & Sun, Wenchao & Li, Zhanjie, 2016. "Roles of soil erodibility, rainfall erosivity and land use in affecting soil erosion at the basin scale," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 82-92.
    5. Xiaoying Liang & Hui Jia & Hai Chen & Di Liu & Hang Zhang, 2018. "Landscape Sustainability in the Loess Hilly Gully Region of the Loess Plateau: A Case Study of Mizhi County in Shanxi Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-12, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ammar Ak. Ali & Alaa M. Al-Abbadi & Fadhil K. Jabbar & Hassan Alzahrani & Samie Hamad, 2023. "Predicting Soil Erosion Rate at Transboundary Sub-Watersheds in Ali Al-Gharbi, Southern Iraq, Using RUSLE-Based GIS Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Xiaoning Hu & Meizi Si & Han Luo & Mancai Guo & Jijun Wang, 2019. "The Method and Model of Ecological Technology Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-20, February.
    2. Hongfei Zhao & Hongming He & Jingjing Wang & Chunyu Bai & Chuangjuan Zhang, 2018. "Vegetation Restoration and Its Environmental Effects on the Loess Plateau," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-17, December.
    3. Wei Xu & Yuqi Miao & Shuaimeng Zhu & Jimin Cheng & Jingwei Jin, 2023. "Modelling the Geographical Distribution Pattern of Apple Trees on the Loess Plateau, China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-14, January.
    4. Wafaa Majeed Mutashar Al-Hameedi & Jie Chen & Cheechouyang Faichia & Biswajit Nath & Bazel Al-Shaibah & Ali Al-Aizari, 2022. "Geospatial Analysis of Land Use/Cover Change and Land Surface Temperature for Landscape Risk Pattern Change Evaluation of Baghdad City, Iraq, Using CA–Markov and ANN Models," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-31, July.
    5. Fuli Wang & Wei Fu & Jiancheng Chen, 2022. "Spatial–Temporal Evolution of Ecosystem Service Value in Yunnan Based on Land Use," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Yonghua Zhao & Li Liu & Shuaizhi Kang & Yong Ao & Lei Han & Chaoqun Ma, 2021. "Quantitative Analysis of Factors Influencing Spatial Distribution of Soil Erosion Based on Geo-Detector Model under Diverse Geomorphological Types," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-17, June.
    7. Yongfen Zhang & Nong Wang & Chongjun Tang & Shiqiang Zhang & Yuejun Song & Kaitao Liao & Xiaofei Nie, 2021. "A New Indicator to Better Represent the Impact of Landscape Pattern Change on Basin Soil Erosion and Sediment Yield in the Upper Reach of Ganjiang, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, September.
    8. Wei Wang & Lin Sun & Yi Luo, 2019. "Changes in Vegetation Greenness in the Upper and Middle Reaches of the Yellow River Basin over 2000–2015," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-18, April.
    9. Shahab S. Band & Saeid Janizadeh & Sunil Saha & Kaustuv Mukherjee & Saeid Khosrobeigi Bozchaloei & Artemi Cerdà & Manouchehr Shokri & Amirhosein Mosavi, 2020. "Evaluating the Efficiency of Different Regression, Decision Tree, and Bayesian Machine Learning Algorithms in Spatial Piping Erosion Susceptibility Using ALOS/PALSAR Data," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-23, September.
    10. Tianwei Geng & Hai Chen & Di Liu & Qinqin Shi & Hang Zhang, 2021. "Research on Mediating Mechanisms and the Impact on Food Provision Services in Poor Areas from the Perspective of Stakeholders," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-18, October.
    11. Qinqin Shi & Hai Chen & Di Liu & Tianwei Geng & Hang Zhang, 2022. "Identifying the Spatial Imbalance in the Supply and Demand of Cultural Ecosystem Services," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-20, May.
    12. Yunfeng Hu & Rina Dao & Yang Hu, 2019. "Vegetation Change and Driving Factors: Contribution Analysis in the Loess Plateau of China during 2000–2015," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-16, March.
    13. Khaleel Muhammed & Aavudai Anandhi & Gang Chen, 2022. "Comparing Methods for Estimating Habitat Suitability," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, October.
    14. Wei, Ruhao & Fan, Yanmin & Wu, Hongqi & Zheng, Kai & Fan, Jie & Liu, Zhuo & Xuan, Junwei & Zhou, Jien, 2024. "The value of ecosystem services in arid and semi-arid regions: A multi-scenario analysis of land use simulation in the Kashgar region of Xinjiang," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 488(C).
    15. Morteza Akbari & Ehsan Neamatollahi & Hadi Memarian & Mohammad Alizadeh Noughani, 2023. "Assessing impacts of floods disaster on soil erosion risk based on the RUSLE-GloSEM approach in western Iran," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 117(2), pages 1689-1710, June.
    16. Shi, Qinqin & Chen, Hai & Liang, Xiaoying & Zhang, Hang & Liu, Di, 2020. "Cultural ecosystem services valuation and its multilevel drivers: A case study of Gaoqu Township in Shaanxi Province, China," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 41(C).
    17. Liting Xu & Sophia Shuang Chen & Yu Xu & Guangyu Li & Weizhong Su, 2019. "Impacts of Land-Use Change on Habitat Quality during 1985–2015 in the Taihu Lake Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-21, June.
    18. Jiahui Zhou & Peng Gao & Changxue Wu & Xingmin Mu, 2023. "Analysis of Land Use Change Characteristics and Its Driving Forces in the Loess Plateau: A Case Study in the Yan River Basin," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, August.
    19. Meijia Xiao & Qingwen Zhang & Liqin Qu & Hafiz Athar Hussain & Yuequn Dong & Li Zheng, 2019. "Spatiotemporal Changes and the Driving Forces of Sloping Farmland Areas in the Sichuan Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-16, February.
    20. Antonio Minervino Amodio & Dario Gioia & Maria Danese & Nicola Masini & Canio Alfieri Sabia, 2023. "Land-Use Change Effects on Soil Erosion: The Case of Roman “Via Herculia” (Southern Italy)—Combining Historical Maps, Aerial Images and Soil Erosion Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-15, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:17:p:10512-:d:895701. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.