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The Negative Influence of Urban Underground Space Development on Urban Microclimate

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaoling Cheng

    (Department of Art and Design, Zhengzhou College of Finance and Economics, Zhengzhou 450044, China)

  • Xudong Zhao

    (College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China)

  • Qiaoyi He

    (Department of Environmental Design, School of Art and Archeology, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310015, China)

  • Xiaochao Su

    (Henan Civil Air Defense Protection System Technology and Support Center, Zhengzhou 450018, China)

Abstract

The development of urban underground space can increase the green area of a city and have a positive impact on urban microclimate. However, the negative impacts of urban under-ground space development on the urban microclimate are rarely considered and analyzed. In this study, we focus on analyzing the impact of the development of underground commercial streets under determinant urban form on urban microclimate using outdoor CO concentrations as the evaluation index. In this regard, it was possible to quantitatively evaluate the influences of various development factors (e.g., development intensity of underground commercial streets; location and height of shaft exhaust; and various ground-greening configurations of transverse and vertical trees, large and small shrubs, and grasses) on the outdoor CO concentration. The results showed that higher development intensity increases outdoor CO concentration and its range of effects. Properly increasing the height of shaft exhausts, choosing a dispersed layout for shaft exhausts, and planting large shrubs on the ground in the development area of underground commercial streets can effectively reduce the impact of underground commercial street development on urban air quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaoling Cheng & Xudong Zhao & Qiaoyi He & Xiaochao Su, 2022. "The Negative Influence of Urban Underground Space Development on Urban Microclimate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:16:p:9836-:d:883878
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiaochao Su & Hao Cai & Zhilong Chen & Qilin Feng, 2017. "Influence of the Ground Greening Configuration on the Outdoor Thermal Environment in Residential Areas under Different Underground Space Overburden Thicknesses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-19, September.
    2. Hong, Bo & Lin, Borong, 2015. "Numerical studies of the outdoor wind environment and thermal comfort at pedestrian level in housing blocks with different building layout patterns and trees arrangement," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 18-27.
    3. Xiaochao Su & Zhilong Chen & Xudong Zhao & Xiaobin Yang & Qilin Feng & Haizhou Tang, 2018. "Optimization Design of Underground Space Overburden Thickness in a Residential Area Concerning Outdoor Thermal Environment Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-15, September.
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