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Research on Maximum Penetration Ratio of Wind Power under the Voltage Stability Margin Constraint

Author

Listed:
  • Cheng Lei

    (Energy Development Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou 510530, China)

  • Yaning Wu

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Yu Huang

    (Energy Development Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou 510530, China)

  • Yu Liang

    (Energy Development Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou 510530, China)

  • Jinfeng Nie

    (Energy Development Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou 510530, China)

  • Muyi Tang

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Xuancheng Yi

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Yi Luo

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

With the large-scale integration of wind power, the voltage stability problem in the power system has become increasingly prominent. Therefore, this paper studies the maximum penetration ratio of wind power from the perspective of voltage stability. Firstly, the mathematical grid-connection model of the wind generator is established. Secondly, using the impedance modulus margin index (IMMI) and the Thevenin model, the analytical calculation method for maximum wind power penetration under the voltage stability margin constraint is proposed with theoretical derivation. Then, a typical case study is used to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method. Finally, based on this, the key factors affecting the wind power penetration limit are analyzed from the source–grid–load side, and practical engineering measures to improve the maximum penetration ratio of wind power are summarized. This research will be helpful for the planning and operation of the high-proportion renewable energy power systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheng Lei & Yaning Wu & Yu Huang & Yu Liang & Jinfeng Nie & Muyi Tang & Xuancheng Yi & Yi Luo, 2022. "Research on Maximum Penetration Ratio of Wind Power under the Voltage Stability Margin Constraint," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-12, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7217-:d:837457
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Minhan Yoon & Yong-Tae Yoon & Gilsoo Jang, 2015. "A Study on Maximum Wind Power Penetration Limit in Island Power System Considering High-Voltage Direct Current Interconnections," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Weisser, Daniel & Garcia, Raquel S., 2005. "Instantaneous wind energy penetration in isolated electricity grids: concepts and review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(8), pages 1299-1308.
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