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Integrating Ecosystem Function and Structure to Assess Landscape Ecological Risk in Traditional Village Clustering Areas

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  • Sheng Liu

    (Department of Environment Design, Zhejiang University City College, Hangzhou 310011, China
    College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Ming Bai

    (Urban-Rural Planning & Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310030, China)

  • Min Yao

    (Urban-Rural Planning & Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310030, China)

Abstract

Land use in traditional village clustering areas often exhibits slight dynamic changes; however, significant hidden ecological hazards may be present in local settlements. There is still a lack of dynamic ecological risk assessments for the corresponding classification-based prevention strategies and landscape ecosystem attributes’ enhancement. Based on the land-use changes, this study integrated the ecosystem structure and function to explore the characteristics of the landscape ecological risk in traditional village clustering areas. The clustering area of 24 national traditional villages in Songyang County of Lishui City in Zhejiang Province, China, served as the study region to evaluate and analyze the changes in the landscape ecological risk from 2010 to 2019. The results showed that the land-use transitions were subtle but dominated by changes from forest cultivated land, posing high risk and medium—high risk increased slowly in size. Additionally, significantly increased risks were located mainly in the boundary area of the five villages. Moreover, 22 settlements were found in the sensitive area with increased risks less than 600 m away. This assessment will provide a basis for traditional villages’ risk prevention and ecosystem protection.

Suggested Citation

  • Sheng Liu & Ming Bai & Min Yao, 2021. "Integrating Ecosystem Function and Structure to Assess Landscape Ecological Risk in Traditional Village Clustering Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:4860-:d:543794
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xilin Liu & Huizhu Chen, 2020. "Regional assessment on ecological risk of ecosystems under natural hazards: an application in Guangdong Province (SE China)," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 100(1), pages 205-229, January.
    2. Guo, Zhanfeng & Sun, Li, 2016. "The planning, development and management of tourism: The case of Dangjia, an ancient village in China," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 52-62.
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    1. Binpin Gao & Yingmei Wu & Chen Li & Kejun Zheng & Yan Wu & Mengjiao Wang & Xin Fan & Shengya Ou, 2022. "Multi-Scenario Prediction of Landscape Ecological Risk in the Sichuan-Yunnan Ecological Barrier Based on Terrain Gradients," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-22, November.
    2. Haoran Su & Yaowu Wang & Zhen Zhang & Wen Dong, 2022. "Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Traditional Village Distribution in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-26, September.
    3. Li Lin & Kangning Xiong & Qi Wang & Rong Zhao & Jiayi Zhou, 2023. "A Review of Village Ecosystem Structure and Stability: Implications for the Karst Desertification Control," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-18, May.
    4. Qiang Fan & Yue Shi & Xiaonan Song & Hui Li & Wei Sun & Feng Wu, 2022. "Evolution Analysis of the Coupling Coordination of Microclimate and Landscape Ecological Risk Degree in the Xiahuayuan District in Recent 20 Years," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-13, February.

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