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The Impact of Residents’ Participation on Their Support for Tourism Development at a Community Level Destination

Author

Listed:
  • Songyi Kim

    (Department of Tourism Development, Sangji University, Wonju 26339, Korea)

  • Youngeun Kang

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea)

  • Jin-Han Park

    (Korea Adaptation Center for Climate Change, Korea Environment Institute, Sejong 30121, Korea)

  • Sung-Eun Kang

    (Department of Recreation, Park and Tourism Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA)

Abstract

Resident participation is crucial to the success of tourism development at community-level destinations. This study examines the effect of residents’ participation on their support for tourism development at the community level through a case study of Gamcheon Culture Village, South Korea. Using the structural equation model (SEM), including the variables of participation of tourism development, community attachment, economic dependence, perceived positive impacts, perceived negative impacts, and attitude toward tourism development, this study found that participation in tourism development significantly influences residents’ attitude toward development. Residents’ participation not only directly affects their attitude toward tourism development, but also indirectly influences it by increasing their positive perception of tourism development. Results empirically reveal that resident participation is critical to tourism development, especially for destinations at the local level.

Suggested Citation

  • Songyi Kim & Youngeun Kang & Jin-Han Park & Sung-Eun Kang, 2021. "The Impact of Residents’ Participation on Their Support for Tourism Development at a Community Level Destination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:4789-:d:542768
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Almeida-García, Fernando & Peláez-Fernández, María Ángeles & Balbuena-Vázquez, Antonia & Cortés-Macias, Rafael, 2016. "Residents' perceptions of tourism development in Benalmádena (Spain)," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 259-274.
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    7. Soon-Goo Hong & Hyun-Mi Lee, 2015. "Developing Gamcheon Cultural Village as a tourist destination through co-creation," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 9(4), pages 749-769, December.
    8. Piotr Zmyślony & Grzegorz Leszczyński & Anna Waligóra & Wiesław Alejziak, 2020. "The Sharing Economy and Sustainability of Urban Destinations in the (Over)tourism Context: The Social Capital Theory Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-26, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yajun Jiang & Yu Guo & Huiling Zhou, 2023. "Residents’ Perception of Tourism Impact, Participation and Support in Destinations under the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Intermediary Role of Government Trust," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Merith Ifeoma Anaba & Muhammad Mehedi Masud & Goh Hong Ching, 2024. "The role of social identity between community motivation and intention to participate in tourism development in Malaysia," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(9), pages 22929-22952, September.
    3. Simona Vinerean & Alin Opreana & Cosmin Tileagă & Roxana Elena Popșa, 2021. "The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Residents’ Support for Sustainable Tourism Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-29, November.

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