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How Green Possibilities Can Help in a Future Sustainable Conservation of Cultural Heritage in Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Francesca Di Turo

    (National Enterprise for nanoScience and nanoTechnology (NEST), Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 12, 56127 Pisa, Italy)

  • Laura Medeghini

    (Department of Earth Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, P. le Aldo Moro 5, 00181 Rome, Italy)

Abstract

We are moving towards a future that must be more sustainable in several aspects of society. Culture and cultural heritage have been recognized as indispensable parts of the sustainable growth of society, and the conservation model implemented in Europe has been considered as an example to follow at the economic, environmental, and social levels. The achievement of excellent results and the development of new technologies for the conservation of cultural heritage have highlighted the fundamental need for a method of sustainable conservation. In this commentary paper, we discuss two aspects that can contribute to sustainability in the future of conservation science: the use of innovative chemical products and the monitoring of outdoor sites by means of the forecast of the impact of dangerous factors on artistic surfaces. We are focusing mainly on the material aspect of cultural assets and how hard science can help in sustainable conservation. Even if the concept of sustainability has an ever-growing presence in our society, and different approaches have been given in different fields, it is still difficult to come up with a specific definition that can include the various hues of the world of cultural heritage conservation. The case studies presented in this paper are related to the European area and the advancements made for the sustainable preservation of such heritage. Considering the results obtained from both the chemical and the forecast side, we will try to summarize concisely the tasks that must be achieved in order to indicate as sustainable an approach to diagnostics for cultural heritage, including both the trans-disciplinary features of cultural heritage science and the scientific conservation of materials.

Suggested Citation

  • Francesca Di Turo & Laura Medeghini, 2021. "How Green Possibilities Can Help in a Future Sustainable Conservation of Cultural Heritage in Europe," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:7:p:3609-:d:523221
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Cosmin Alin Popescu & Tiberiu Iancu & Gabriela Popescu & Ionut Marius Croitoru & Tabita Adamov & Ramona Ciolac, 2024. "Rural Tourism in Mountain Rural Comunities-Possible Direction/Strategies: Case Study Mountain Area from Bihor County," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-27, January.
    3. Yuan Sun & Zhu Wang & Yuan Zheng, 2022. "Environmental Adaptations for Achieving Sustainable Regeneration: A Conceptual Design Analysis on Built Heritage Fujian Tulous," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-14, September.
    4. Catarina Pinheiro & Anna Beaumont & Francesca Cardinali & Annalisa Marra & Daniela Molinari & Gwendoline Fife & Julia Wagner & Cristina Galacho & Caitlin Southwick, 2024. "Access to Sustainability in Conservation-Restoration Practices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-14, September.
    5. Melania Di Fazio & Chiara Fratello & Giulia Paglialunga & Silvano Mignardi & Lisa Vergelli & Francesca Frasca & Carolina Rigon & Marcella Ioele & Eleonora Gioventù & Amina Antonacci & Gabriele Favero , 2024. "The NYMPHA Algae Extract as a New Consolidant for the Restoration of Cultural Heritage: Studies and Considerations on Its Effectiveness on Painted Marble," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-14, August.
    6. Davide Del Curto & Anna Turrina, 2023. "Towards a Reasoned Glossary of Green Conservation: A Semantic Review of Green-Oriented Terms in the Field of Cultural Heritage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-19, August.

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