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Current Readiness Status of Electric Vehicles in Indonesia: Multistakeholder Perceptions

Author

Listed:
  • Meilinda Fitriani Nur Maghfiroh

    (Department of Industrial Engineering, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta 55584, Indonesia)

  • Andante Hadi Pandyaswargo

    (Environmental Research Institute, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0042, Japan)

  • Hiroshi Onoda

    (Graduate School of Environment and Energy Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0042, Japan)

Abstract

As a net oil importer since 2004, Indonesia’s success in developing fuel economy and infrastructure for electric vehicles would be vital to ensuring energy security and decarbonization from the transport sector. Following the Presidential Regulation on the Acceleration Program for battery-based EV for Road Transportation in 2019, the Indonesian government provides incentives for the domestic production of EVs. However, as EV technology is relatively new for the domestic automotive industry in Indonesia, it needs to go through stages of development to achieve full readiness in society. This study analyses the key stakeholders’ perceptions of EV industries using the Japanese technology readiness assessment (J-TRA) to better understand the current readiness level of EVs in Indonesia. Primary data are collected through interviews with an EV start-up company, experts in the EV field, government officials in charge of the national EV projects, and EV end-users. Extensive literature related to success stories of EV adoption in other countries was conducted as the basis for this study. The results showed that key stakeholders agree that EV technology has reached a high readiness level in technology development. Most of the stakeholders voted that the readiness bottleneck is commercialization, safety, and integration parameters. Furthermore, an elaborate policy recommendation gathered from both literature reviews and interviews with related stakeholders is presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Meilinda Fitriani Nur Maghfiroh & Andante Hadi Pandyaswargo & Hiroshi Onoda, 2021. "Current Readiness Status of Electric Vehicles in Indonesia: Multistakeholder Perceptions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-25, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:23:p:13177-:d:690078
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    Cited by:

    1. Khan, Faizan A. & Mekhilef, Saad & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. & Ab Aziz, Nur Fadilah & Pal, Nitai & Yaseen, Aftab & Yadav, Ashiwani & Asim, Mohammed & Alshammari, Obaid, 2024. "Design and development of grid independent integrated energy system for electric vehicle charging stations at different locations in Malaysia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    2. Nissa Amilia & Zulkifli Palinrungi & Iwan Vanany & Mansur Arief, 2022. "Designing an Optimized Electric Vehicle Charging Station Infrastructure for Urban Area: A Case study from Indonesia," Papers 2209.03448, arXiv.org.
    3. Indra Gunawan & Anak Agung Ngurah Perwira Redi & Ahmad Arif Santosa & Meilinda Fitriani Nur Maghfiroh & Andante Hadi Pandyaswargo & Adji Candra Kurniawan, 2022. "Determinants of Customer Intentions to Use Electric Vehicle in Indonesia: An Integrated Model Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-22, February.
    4. Nur Ayeesha Qisteena Muzir & Md. Rayid Hasan Mojumder & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Jeyraj Selvaraj, 2022. "Challenges of Electric Vehicles and Their Prospects in Malaysia: A Comprehensive Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-40, July.
    5. Monika Büscher & Cronan Cronshaw & Alistair Kirkbride & Nicola Spurling, 2023. "Making Response-Ability: Societal Readiness Assessment for Sustainability Governance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-23, March.

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