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Evaluation Model for Particulate Matter Emissions in Korean Construction Sites

Author

Listed:
  • Hyunsik Kim

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Korea)

  • Sungho Tae

    (School of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Korea)

Abstract

Particulate matter (PM) has caused serious environmental issues in Asia, and various policies for systematic management of PM based on evaluation of the characteristics of emissions are being discussed. In Korea, where the damage of PM from construction sites is severe, only regulatory policies according to the concentration are being implemented; however, there is no policy for the quantitative management of PM. Therefore, this study aimed to derive and propose an emission evaluation model to be used for the establishment of management policies for construction site PM emissions in South Korea by assuming structures as manufactured products. Therefore, this study derived a method of calculating the PM10, PM2.5, NOx, SOx, and VOCs emission factors for each type of equipment in construction sites and then estimated annual total emissions. In addition, this paper put forth a method for offsetting emission permission standards as the criteria for evaluating the adequacy of the estimated emissions. Finally, a model algorithm was proposed for evaluating emissions in advance during the construction planning phase by comparing the PM10, PM2.5, NOx, SOx, and VOCs emissions in construction sites with established standards; the supplementary point of the algorithm is discussed for further studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Hyunsik Kim & Sungho Tae, 2021. "Evaluation Model for Particulate Matter Emissions in Korean Construction Sites," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:20:p:11428-:d:657694
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sin-Yee Yoo & Taehee Kim & Suhan Ham & Sumin Choi & Chan-Ryul Park, 2020. "Importance of Urban Green at Reduction of Particulate Matters in Sihwa Industrial Complex, Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-10, September.
    2. Hyunji Lee & Insu Chang & Brian H. S. Kim, 2019. "Specialist perception on particulate matter policy in Korea: causal relationship analysis with Q-methodology and system thinking," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 63(2), pages 341-373, October.
    3. Hyunsik Kim & Sungho Tae & Jihwan Yang, 2020. "Calculation Methods of Emission Factors and Emissions of Fugitive Particulate Matter in South Korean Construction Sites," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-13, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hyunsik Kim & Sungho Tae & Pengfei Zheng & Geonuk Kang & Hanseung Lee, 2021. "Development of IoT-Based Particulate Matter Monitoring System for Construction Sites," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-15, November.

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