IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i4p1479-d321420.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Strength and Study Skills on Examination Anxiety among Nigerian College Students

Author

Listed:
  • Aqeel Khan

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

  • Mustapha Alhaji Grema

    (Kashim Ibrahim College of Education, Maiduguri PMB 1469, Nigeria)

  • Adibah Binti Abdul Latif

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

  • Herwina Bahar

    (Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhamadiyah, Jakarta 17112, Indonesia)

  • Iswan Iswan

    (Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhamadiyah, Jakarta 17112, Indonesia)

  • Sriyanto S

    (Social Studies Department, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah 53182, Indonesia)

  • Diana Lea Baranovich

    (Faculty of Education, Universiti Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia)

  • Azlina Binti Mohd Kosnin

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

  • Arieff Salleh Rosman

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

  • Mahani Mokhtar

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

  • Zainudin Hassan

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

  • Sarimah Ismail

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

  • Siti Aisyah Panatik

    (Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai 81310, Malaysia)

Abstract

Examination plays a vital role in the present contemporary educational setting as well as serving as an indicator and yardstick to place students in relation to their examination scores after they undergo the examination. However, students at different educational levels experience examination anxiety, which can interfere with making right decisions either before or during examinations and is considered to be a phenomenon associated with low examination scores. Therefore, the present research study was aimed at determining the mediating effect of positive psychological strengths between study skills and examination anxiety among Nigerian college students. The study employed survey research on 315 Nigerian college students. The result of the path analysis shows that study skills (SSK) have a significant and direct relationship on examination anxiety. The mediation between positive psychological strength (PPS) and examination anxiety is identified as being effective and significant. Therefore, positive psychological strength (PPS) acts as an effective mediator towards examination anxiety.

Suggested Citation

  • Aqeel Khan & Mustapha Alhaji Grema & Adibah Binti Abdul Latif & Herwina Bahar & Iswan Iswan & Sriyanto S & Diana Lea Baranovich & Azlina Binti Mohd Kosnin & Arieff Salleh Rosman & Mahani Mokhtar & Zai, 2020. "Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Strength and Study Skills on Examination Anxiety among Nigerian College Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-16, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1479-:d:321420
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/4/1479/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/4/1479/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Akinleke W. Olaitan, 2018. "Socio-Demographic Factors That Determine the Usage of Mobile Phones in Rural Communities," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, vol. 4(2), pages 16-23, 02-2018.
    2. Aqeel Khan, 2013. "Predictors of Positive Psychological Strengths and Subjective Well-Being Among North Indian Adolescents: Role of Mentoring and Educational Encouragement," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 114(3), pages 1285-1293, December.
    3. Melissa S. Cardon & Colleen P. Kirk, 2015. "Entrepreneurial Passion as Mediator of the Self–Efficacy to Persistence Relationship," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 39(5), pages 1027-1050, September.
    4. Jennifer Cheavens & David Feldman & Amber Gum & Scott Michael & C. Snyder, 2006. "Hope Therapy in a Community Sample: A Pilot Investigation," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 77(1), pages 61-78, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Stroe, Silvia & Sirén, Charlotta & Shepherd, Dean & Wincent, Joakim, 2020. "The dualistic regulatory effect of passion on the relationship between fear of failure and negative affect: Insights from facial expression analysis," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(4).
    2. Schrank, Beate & Bird, Victoria & Rudnick, Abraham & Slade, Mike, 2012. "Determinants, self-management strategies and interventions for hope in people with mental disorders: Systematic search and narrative review," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(4), pages 554-564.
    3. Chan, C.S. Richard & Parhankangas, Annaleena & Sahaym, Arvin & Oo, Pyayt, 2020. "Bellwether and the herd? Unpacking the u-shaped relationship between prior funding and subsequent contributions in reward-based crowdfunding," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(2).
    4. Tucker, Reginald & Zuo, Lu & Marino, Louis D. & Lowman, Graham H. & Sleptsov, Alexander, 2021. "ADHD and entrepreneurship: Beyond person-entrepreneurship fit," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 15(C).
    5. David Feldman & Oranit Davidson & Malka Margalit, 2015. "Personal Resources, Hope, and Achievement Among College Students: The Conservation of Resources Perspective," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 16(3), pages 543-560, June.
    6. Amankwah-Amoah, Joseph & Adomako, Samuel & Berko, Damoah Obi, 2022. "Once bitten, twice shy? The relationship between business failure experience and entrepreneurial collaboration," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 983-992.
    7. Chandra, Yanto & Tjiptono, Fandy & Setyawan, Andhy, 2021. "The promise of entrepreneurial passion to advance social entrepreneurship research," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 16(C).
    8. Chan Hellman & Megan Pittman & Ricky Munoz, 2013. "The First Twenty Years of the Will and the Ways: An Examination of Score Reliability Distribution on Snyder’s Dispositional Hope Scale," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 14(3), pages 723-729, June.
    9. Quoc Hoang Thai & Khuong Ngoc Mai, 2024. "Do Entrepreneurial Financial Support and Entrepreneurial Culture Stimulate New Venture Performance through Organizational Creativity and Firm Innovation? Empirical Findings from Ho Chi Minh City Regio," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-35, June.
    10. Adomako, Samuel & Opoku, Robert A. & Frimpong, Kwabena, 2018. "Entrepreneurs' improvisational behavior and new venture performance: Firm-level and institutional contingencies," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 10-18.
    11. Ranfagni, Silvia & Runfola, Andrea, 2018. "Connecting passion: Distinctive features from emerging entrepreneurial profiles," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 403-411.
    12. Dheer, Ratan J.S. & Castrogiovanni, Gary J., 2023. "Cognitive adaptability’s impact on entrepreneurial intent: The mediating roles of entrepreneurial passion and efficacy," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    13. Murnieks, Charles Y. & Cardon, Melissa S. & Haynie, J. Michael, 2020. "Fueling the fire: Examining identity centrality, affective interpersonal commitment and gender as drivers of entrepreneurial passion," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(1).
    14. Mukti Clarence & Viju P. D. & Lalatendu Kesari Jena & Tony Sam George, 2021. "Predictors of Positive Psychological Capital: An Attempt Among the Teacher Communities in Rural Jharkhand, India," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 46(2), pages 139-160, May.
    15. Temoor Anjum & Petra Heidler & Azadeh Amoozegar & Rao Tahir Anees, 2021. "The Impact of Entrepreneurial Passion on the Entrepreneurial Intention; Moderating Impact of Perception of University Support," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-14, April.
    16. Kyriakopoulos, Panagiotis & Herbert, Kendall & Piperopoulos, Panagiotis, 2024. "I am passionate therefore I am: The interplay between entrepreneurial passion, gender, culture and intentions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    17. Murnieks, Charles Y. & Arthurs, Jonathan D. & Cardon, Melissa S. & Farah, Nusrat & Stornelli, Jason & Michael Haynie, J., 2020. "Close your eyes or open your mind: Effects of sleep and mindfulness exercises on entrepreneurs' exhaustion," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(2).
    18. Per Fors & Thomas Taro Lennerfors, 2019. "The Individual-Care Nexus: A Theory of Entrepreneurial Care for Sustainable Entrepreneurship," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-18, September.
    19. Marco Caliendo & Maximilian Goethner & Martin Weißenberger, 2020. "Entrepreneurial persistence beyond survival: Measurement and determinants," Journal of Small Business Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 58(3), pages 617-647, May.
    20. Mario Rosique-Blasco & Antonia Madrid-Guijarro & Domingo García-Pérez-de-Lema, 2018. "The effects of personal abilities and self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intentions," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 14(4), pages 1025-1052, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1479-:d:321420. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.