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Breaking the Black-Box of Regional Resilience: A Taxonomy Using a Dynamic Cumulative Shift-Share Occupational Approach

Author

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  • Francesca Silvia Rota

    (Research Institute on Sustainable Economic Growth, National Research Council, 10024 Moncalieri, Italy)

  • Marco Bagliani

    (Department of Economics and Statistics “Cognetti de Martiis”, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy
    Interdisciplinary Research Institute on Sustainability, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy)

  • Paolo Feletig

    (Socio-Economic Research Institute of Piedmont IRES Piemonte, 10125 Turin, Italy)

Abstract

In the European literature on the regional and local development, the concept of resilience has progressively gained momentum, eventually overcoming that of competitiveness and posing a critical challenge for the future of territorial studies and the territorialisation of the policy discourse. In the current economic turmoil, the success of an urban and regional economy relies more and more on its capacity to react to sudden shocks in a positive and evolutionary perspective, i.e., in its resilience. Nevertheless, as a recent analysis of the employment dynamics of Italian metro-regions in the period before and after 2008 has demonstrated that the existing taxonomies may be distant from reality and hardly communicable. The paper proposes a taxonomy of regional resilience based on the consideration of the region’s capacity of both improving its employment rate during the pre-crisis period and overcoming the concurrent performance of the nation. Via a shift-share analysis of the employment in Italian metro-regions, the paper investigates the contribution of the sectoral structure of the local labour market in terms of economic resilience. The result is twofold: a geography of the dynamism of the territorial systems in Italy that diverges from some “classic” interpretative frameworks; a novel taxonomic approach to regional resilience.

Suggested Citation

  • Francesca Silvia Rota & Marco Bagliani & Paolo Feletig, 2020. "Breaking the Black-Box of Regional Resilience: A Taxonomy Using a Dynamic Cumulative Shift-Share Occupational Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-27, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:21:p:9070-:d:438272
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Cochrane, William & Poot, Jacques & Roskruge, Matthew, 2022. "Urban Resilience and Social Security Uptake: New Zealand Evidence from the Global Financial Crisis and the COVID-19 Pandemic," IZA Discussion Papers 15510, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    3. Otegui Banno, Santiago & Calá, Carla Daniela & Niembro, Andrés, 2023. "Resiliencia y recuperación de las regiones argentinas ante las crisis económicas: el papel de la estructura industrial y de la competitividad regional," Nülan. Deposited Documents 3914, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Sociales, Centro de Documentación.
    4. Cristian Delgado‐Bello & Andrés Maroto Sáchez & Miguel Atienza Ubeda, 2023. "Resilience and economic structure: The case of the Chilean regions during the Asian crises and the Great Recession of 2008," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 102(1), pages 31-51, February.
    5. Grazia Brunetta & Alessandra Faggian & Ombretta Caldarice, 2021. "Bridging the Gap: The Measure of Urban Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-4, January.

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